We typically schedule a Board meeting in conjunction with our annual meeting of shareholders. Although we do not have a formal policy on the matter, weWe expect our Directors to attend each annual meeting, absent a valid reason, such as illness or an unavoidable schedule conflict. Last year, all of the individuals then serving as Directors attended our 20182020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
To assist it in carrying out its duties, the Board has delegated certain authority to four separately designated standing committees. These committees are described below.
The members of the Audit Committee are David L. Bradshaw (Chairman), Charles G. Curtis,Leslie A. Beyer, and Nigel J. Jenvey (since April 2021). William F. Hughes Jr.was a member of the Audit Committee during 2020 and until his retirement from the Board in April 2021. Our common stock is listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, or “NYSE”. Under rules of the NYSE, the Audit Committee is to be comprised of three or more Directors, each of whom must be independent. Our Board has determined that all of the members of the Audit Committee are independent, as defined under the applicable NYSE rules and listing standards. In addition, our Board of Directors has determined that David L. Bradshaw is qualified as an “audit committee financial expert” as that term is defined in the rules of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. The Audit Committee met eightnine times during the last fiscal year. The audit committee has also received from, and discussed with, BDOMoss Adams the matters required to be discussed by Public Accounting Oversight Board Auditing Standard No. 1301 (AS 1301) (Communications with Audit Committees).
The Compensation Committee’s policy is to offer the executive officers competitive compensation packages that will permit us to attract and retain individuals with superior abilities and to motivate and reward such individuals in an appropriate fashion in the long-term interests of Natural Gas Services Group and its shareholders. Currently, executive compensation is comprised of salary and cash bonuses and awards of long-term incentive opportunities in the form of restricted stock or restricted stock unit awards under the 2009 Restricted Stock/Unit Plan.2019 Equity Incentive Plan, as well as other long-term incentives payable in cash.
The Compensation Committee members are not officers or employees of our company, and there is not, nor was there during fiscal 2018,2020, any compensation committee interlock (in other words, no executive of our company serves as a Director or on the compensation committee of a company that has one or more executives serving on our Board of Directors or our Compensation Committee).
meetings of the Nominating Committee.
The Company values diversity and the benefits that a diverse workforce can bring to the Company and to the Board of Directors. Diversity can promote the inclusion of different perspectives and ideas which can lead to more robust discussion regarding strategic and governance policy alternatives and, ultimately, result in better corporate governance and decision making.
The Company is committed to a merit-based system for Board composition within a diverse and inclusive culture which solicits multiple perspectives and views and is free of conscious or unconscious bias. When assessing Board composition or identifying suitable candidates for appointment to the Board, the Company will consider candidates on merit with due consideration to the benefits of diversity and the needs of the Board. The Board and its Nominating Committee are especially cognizant of the benefits of gender and ethnic diversity and will continue to focus on important diversity metrics in future searches.
Under our Corporate Governance Guidelines, our Chief Executive Officer also serves as our Chairman of the Board, and that person is responsible to the Board for the overall management and functioning of the company. Stephen C. Taylor serves as both Chairman of the Board andas well as our President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). The Board believes this is the most effective Board leadership structure at the present time and believes that Mr. Taylor, in his role as Chairman/CEO, has the
ability to execute on both our short-term and long-term strategies necessary for the challenging marketplace in which we compete. The independent directorsDirectors believe that Mr. Taylor's detailed and in-depth knowledge of the issues, opportunities and challenges facing us and our business make him the best qualified directorDirector to develop agendas that ensure that the Board’s time and attention are focused on the most critical matters. Further, as the individual with primary responsibility for managing day-to-day operations, Mr. Taylor is best positioned to chair regular Board meetings and ensure that key business issues and risks are brought to the attention of our Board and/or Audit Committee.
Our Board of Directors oversees the management of risks inherent in the operation of our business and the implementation of our strategic plan. Our executive management is responsible for the day-to-day management of risks we face. The Board is periodically advised by management on the status of various factors that could impact our business and operating results, including oil and gas industry issues, operational issues (such as compressor manufacturing issues, backlog for compressor equipment etc.), legal and regulatory risks. The full Board is also responsible for reviewing our strategy, business plan, and capital expenditure budget.
Our Board committees assist the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities in certain areas of risk. Our Audit Committee serves an important role in providing risk oversight, as further detailed in its charter. One of the Audit Committee’s primary duties and responsibilities is to monitor the integrity of our financial statements, financial reporting processes, systems of internal controls regarding finance,accounting, and disclosure controls and procedures. The Compensation Committee assists the Board with risk management relating to our compensation policies and programs, and the Governance and Nominating Committee assists with risk management relating to Board organization, membership and structure, succession planning for our directorsDirectors and executive officers, and corporate governance.
CODE OF ETHICS
Our Board of Directors has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics or “Code”(“Code”), which is posted on our website atwww.ngsgi.com. You may also obtain a copy of our Code by requesting a copy in writing at 404 Veterans Airpark Lane, Suite 300, Midland, Texas 79705 or by calling us at (432) 262-2700.
Our Code provides general statements of our expectations regarding ethical standards that we expect our Directors, officers and employees, including our Chief Executive Officer and principal financial officer,Chief Financial Officer, to adhere to while acting on our behalf. Among other things, the Code provides that:
•we will comply with all laws, rules and regulations;
•our Directors, officers and employees are to avoid conflicts of interest and are prohibited from competing with us or personally exploiting our corporate opportunities;
•our Directors, officers and employees are to protect our assets and maintain our confidentiality;
•we are committed to promoting values of integrity and fair dealing; and that
•we are committed to accurately maintaining our accounting records under generally accepted accounting principles and timely filing our periodic reports.
Our Code also contains procedures for our employees to report, anonymously or otherwise, violations of the Code.
SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
The Company's Board of Directors and executive management believes that building long-term relationships with all Company stakeholders is vital to meeting our strategy for corporate governance.governance goals, and to stand in support of our commercial success. Our shareholders, who invest in our company and elect the board of directors,Board, are entitled to important information about the company's business, policies and practices so they can make informed decisions and knowledgeably participate in the governance process.
The Company’s executive management has directly engaged shareholders throughout the year in many diverse ways including quarterly conference calls, investor and industry conferences and individual meetings initiated by both the Company and shareholders. It is our policy to actively engage our shareholders in dialogue about our financial and operational trends, the structure of our business, and certain governance issues, including executive compensation.
During 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, direct person-to-person meetings with shareholders were limited. However, through virtual road shows, conference calls, and video meetings, we were able to meet with nearly all of our largest institutional shareholders, including multiple touch points with many. In addition, we held virtual road shows, conference calls and video meetings with other current and prospective shareholders. These meetings not only allowed the Company to communicate about its current business operations with shareholders, the Company used these meetings to actively solicit shareholders’ views on key corporate governance issues including executive compensation as well as the Company’s Environmental, Social and Governance (“ESG”) initiatives We have incorporated this feedback into both our compensation and ESG programs.
Overall, the Company engages our shareholders on a regular basis. In addition to periodic reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, the Company holds quarterly conference calls to discuss interim financial and operational results with its stakeholders, participates in several industry conferences which are available to Company stakeholders in person (temporarily suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic) or via various public online platforms and meets with shareholders in person throughout the year.year (also temporarily suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic and public health considerations). The Company believes that its consistent and continuous shareholder engagement strategy has created an environment in which shareholders are comfortable in providing candid feedback and critique of the Company’s operations, governance and executive compensation policies.
Additionally, independent directorsDirectors have taken a proactive approach in participating in shareholder engagement efforts resulting from feedback received from shareholders and proxy advisory services. Independent directorsDirectors continue to regularly review the Company’s shareholder outreach and communication programs and participate as appropriate. The Company anticipates continuing to increase the role of independent directorsDirectors in appropriate stakeholder outreach programs.
During 2018,2020, the Company estimates it met with over106approximately 60 unique shareholders and prospective shareholders atin various meetings across North America. These engagements provided detailed information about the Company’s financial and operational performance as well as key information of certain corporate governance matters, including executive compensation. Such information is publicly disseminated in the form of periodic filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, press releases and information on the Company’s website, including in the investor relations section.
CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY
ENVIROMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE
NGSNatural Gas Services Group believes that effective corporate governance extends beyondis a combination of oversight, responsiveness and positioning of our workbusiness operations on a day-to-day basis with a focus on mitigation of our environmental impact, accountability in the oilfield. Ascorporate governance and progress in our Company continues to expand its footprint and grow, it is our duty to do so in a socially and environmentally responsible way. In response to our continuing shareholder dialogue and commitment to actively addressing shareholder feedback, the NGSsocial policies.
Our Board of Directors is inbelieves that integrating these values into our everyday business practices creates a holistic approach to good governance and best aligns the processinterests of formalizingour leadership team, our employees and the Company’s other stakeholders. Moreover, as a smaller company, our holistic approach and consistent focus on these important tenets allows us to focus on continuous improvement without an untenable financial impact, providing a mechanism to optimize the interests of all stakeholders.
Further demonstrating our commitment to ESG matters, the Board of Directors has chartered the Environmental, Social and Governance (“ESG”) policy thatand Personnel Development Committee to proactively engage with management and other NGS stakeholders on key ESG issues. The Committee, to be chaired by recently appointed director Nigel J. Jenvey – a leader in environmental issues in the energy industry – will focus on continuous improvement of the Company’s ESG programs and policies.
Our Environmental Initiatives
Natural Gas Services Group continuously works to eliminate or mitigate our impact on the environment through our innovative product designs, focus on reducing our environmental stewardship,footprint across all operations, and remediation of our communityimpact through control mechanisms and technologies in all aspects of our business. In addition, our innovation in product design and service delivery systems is intended to support the sustainability goals and initiatives of our customers.
The design and construction of our new corporate headquarters in Midland is an example of our commitment to environmental stewardship. Our state-of-the art headquarters include the use of “daylight harvesting” technologies; “smart lighting” that use artificial intelligence to determine office occupancy times and adjust light accordingly; and advanced mechanical systems including variable refrigerant flow systems and energy recovery systems; and high-performance glass and advanced solar shades that reduce glare and heat gain. These are significant capital investments for a company our size that will have a long-term impact on our environmental footprint.
In addition, we strive to continuously improve the environmental footprint of our core compression equipment and services with new technology and innovations that focus on best-in-class emissions and impact on the environment. Recent innovations include:
• We have and continue to pursue the most energy efficient and emissions-controlled engine systems available for our compression equipment. All of our engines have the latest catalytic technology and air-fuel ratio (AFR) controllers to provide the cleanest fuel burn available, well exceeding EPA standards. These advanced systems continuously monitor multiple engine and compressor parameters to ensure optimum engine emissions efficiencies and adjust to varying fuel quality available from wellhead production.
• To ensure consistent efficient engine performance, we have invested in state-of-the-art emissions detection equipment to ensure our engines exceed all state and federal air emissions regulations. Additionally, we perform preventative maintenance on all engine systems twice per quarter and comprehensive emissions tests to ensure optimum performance. The company is acutely focused on reducing our environment impact on noise, emissions and carbon footprint.
•Our compressor units are equipped with advanced safety and containment features that provide for safe containment and disposal of used oils, antifreeze and other fluids. Skid containment rails and fluid dumps are manifolded together to mitigate the risk of fluid spills and environmental leaks as a result of operating error or system failures. Active monitoring systems provide further assurance of safe and optimal operations.
•In our mechanical compression packages, we have meaningfully reduced our oil consumption and associated disposal issues with a unique engine and compressor lubricating system.
•In our flaring business, we have designed and exclusively sell “Quad O” flare systems which meet the most stringent federal standards, allowing our customers to exceed all emission standards when natural gas flaring is necessary.
•In our Michigan service location, we have installed two oil burner systems which allows us to efficiently recycle waste oil into energy and heat capacity for our service facility.
•We also work with our customers and suppliers toward policies and processes that reduce the environmental impact of our work. We continuously engage with our top customers to share best practices, new technologies and operating innovations that can be implemented to improve our collective environmental footprint.
•We completed construction of our new corporate headquarters in Midland, Texas where we incorporated the latest energy-efficient technologies designed for commercial buildings. Innovations include the use of “daylight harvesting” technologies; “smart lighting” that use artificial intelligence to determine office occupancy times and adjust light accordingly; and advanced mechanical systems including variable refrigerant flow systems and energy recovery systems; and high-performance glass and advanced solar shades that reduce glare and heat gain.
•The Board of Directors regularly considers new technologies to further reduce the Company’s environmental footprint and has directed Company leadership to evaluate further opportunities for reducing the impact on the environment.
Our Social Initiatives
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Natural Gas Services Group implemented a sweeping work-from-home policy for the majority of our office employees and we committed to minimize employment disruption to the best of our ability. For our service employees who provide critical services on customer locations, we invested in important personal protective equipment and developed additional safety protocols to ensure appropriate distancing and other COVID-19 safety measures. In 2020, we also invested in significant employee training and development. While the COVID-19 pandemic created unique challenges related to employment and hiring, the Company remains committed to a diverse and inclusive workforce with both executive management and the continuedBoard of Directors focused on ensuring equality of opportunity in all our human resources practices.
The Company also believes that workplace and workforce safety is a hallmark of our social responsibility initiatives. As a result, we also incorporate our Health, Safety, Environment and Quality (“HSEQ”) initiatives into these programs and policies. In addition to the protection of the environment, we are steadfastly committed to the safety of our employees and operations.
The NGS Boardother stakeholders as well as the physical and mental well being of directors believes that integrating an effective ESG policy into the long-term strategyall members of the Company better aligns the interests of Company management, itsNGS family. Our commitment centers on mitigating risks to employees and NGS stakeholders The Company’s efforts include the following initiatives:
Environmental Stewardship: NGS continues to identify policies, methodsthose with whom they interact and initiatives that improve the environmental efficacy of our operations. In the past year, those initiatives include:
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◦ | Leadership in retro-fitting and building new gas compression equipment that incorporates the latest gas-engine emissions control technologies and equipment packages that reduce the consumption and discharge of oil and antifreeze. |
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◦ | Construction of the Company’s new corporate headquarters where we have incorporated the latest energy-efficient technologies designed for commercial buildings. These include, but are not limited to ‘daylight harvesting’ technology that dims office lights according to the available sunlight; outside lighting set to a celestial calendar/astro-clock that turns lights off and on according to actual sunrise/sunset times and interior lights that incorporate AI to ‘learn’ when the office is typically occupied for various energy settings. |
Community: NGS believes in being a responsible corporate citizen in the communities in which we operatemaintaining safe work environments and live. Employees at NGS are encouraged to volunteerprocedures. Our focus on regular, required safety and give back to their communities.
Safety: NGS is committed to the health and safety of our employees. NGS requires mandatory safetyprocedure training for all of our employees tohelps ensure a consistent and safe work environment. Our strong safety program has allowed NGS maintainsto consistently post one of the lowest Total Recordable Incident Rates (“TRIR”) in the industry thanks to our strong safety program.industry.
NGS continues to regularly review its CorporateOur Governance Initiatives
The recent creation of the Environmental, Social and Governance and Personnel Development Guidelines to reflect their commitment to effective ESG oversight. The CompanyCommittee of the Board of Directors is committed to providing annual updates on its ESG initiativesan important step and progress, including methods that can be utilized to measure the impact and successindication of the Company’s commitment to continuous improvement in corporate governance and responsibility.
This committee was chartered to be proactive in assisting the Board and Company leadership in its oversight of ESG-related policies and issues affecting Natural Gas Services Group, its stockholders, employees, customers and the communities in which the Company operates. We believe that the integration of our environmental and social initiatives over time.with our governance responsibilities is the best way to optimize our commitment to being an industry leader in corporate responsibility.
In addition to the Board ESG Committee, our audit committee is engaged in independently reviewing the Company’s financial governance practices for accuracy and transparency as well as ensuring they provide the Company stakeholders with a consistent method by which to evaluate performance. In connection with this responsibility, in 2020 the Audit Committee received proposals from independent accounting firms and engaged a new independent auditor to perform our annual audit and quarterly reviews. The Company’scommittee is satisfied this change stands in support of best governance practices.
While qualifying as a smaller reporting company with fewer disclosure requirements, the Board of Directors considers progressand leadership of the Company nonetheless have continued to provide an array of disclosures and reports as it remains committed to a high level of transparency, a practice it believes is in ESG initiatives as an important componentthe best interests of annual evaluations of executive leadership.the Company’s shareholders and other stakeholders.
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Biographical information for the executive officers of Natural Gas Services Group who are not Directors is set forth below. There are no family relationships between any Director or executive officer and any other Director or executive officer. Executive officers serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified, unless sooner removed by the Board of Directors. Officers are elected by the Board of Directors annually at its first meeting following the annual meeting of shareholders.
G. Larry Lawrence, 68, became our Chief Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Corporate Secretary on July 1, 2011. Previously, Mr. Lawrence was our Controller since September 2010. From June 2006 to August 2010, Mr. Lawrence was self-employed as a management consultant doing business as Crescent Consulting. Overlapping this time, from September 2006 to August 2009, he also served as the CFO of Lynx Operating Company. Lynx is a private company engaged in oil and gas production and gas processing activities. From May 2004 through April 2006, Mr. Lawrence served as Controller of Pure Resources, an exploration and production company and wholly owned subsidiary of Unocal Corporation which was acquired by Chevron Corporation. From June 2000 through May 2004, Mr. Lawrence was a practice manager of the Parson Group, LLC, a financial management consulting firm whose services included Sarbanes Oxley engagements with oil and natural gas industry clients. From 1973 through May 2000, Mr. Lawrence was employed by Atlantic Richfield Company where he most recently (from 1993 through 2000) served as Controller of ARCO Permian. Since May 2006, Mr. Lawrence serves as a director of Legacy Reserves, LP. Mr. Lawrence has a Bachelor of Arts in Accounting, with honors, from Dillard University.
James R. Hazlett, 63,66, has served as Vice President-Technical Services since June 2005. He also served as Vice President of Sales of Screw Compression Systems, Inc. from 1997 until June 2007 when Screw Compression Systems, Inc. was merged into Natural Gas Services Group. After the merger in June 2007, Mr. Hazlett continues to remain employed by Natural Gas Services Group as Vice President-Technical Services. From 1982 to 1996, Mr. Hazlett served in management roles for Ingersoll Rand/Dresser Rand, working with compression of all types in several different departments from sales and service to engineering. From 1978 to 1982, Mr. Hazlett was employed by the down-hole tool division of Hughes Tool, designing and installing gas lift and plunger systems. Mr. Hazlett holds a Bachelor of Science degree from the College of Engineering at Texas A&M University and has over 40 years of industry experience.
G. Larry Lawrence, 70, has served as our interim Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Corporate Secretary for 2021 and Mr. G.L. Lawrence also served as Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary prior to his retirement from the Company on November 15, 2019. Mr. G.L. Lawrence was originally appointed to those positions on July 1, 2011. Previously, Mr. G.L. Lawrence was our Controller since September 2010. From June 2006 to August 2010, Mr. G.L. Lawrence was self-employed as a management consultant doing business as Crescent Consulting. Overlapping this time, from September 2006 to August 2009, he also served as the CFO of Lynx Operating Company. Lynx is a private company engaged in oil and gas production and gas processing activities. From May 2004 through April 2006, Mr. G.L. Lawrence served as Controller of Pure Resources, an exploration and production company and wholly owned subsidiary of Unocal Corporation which was acquired by Chevron Corporation. From June 2000 through May 2004, Mr. G.L. Lawrence was a practice manager of the Parson Group, LLC, a financial management consulting firm whose services included Sarbanes Oxley engagements with oil and natural gas industry clients. From 1973 through May 2000, Mr. G.L. Lawrence was employed by Atlantic Richfield Company, where he most recently (from 1993 through 2000) served as Controller of ARCO Permian. From May 2006 to December 2019, Mr. G.L. Lawrence served as a director of Legacy Reserves Inc. and its predecessor, Legacy Reserves LP. Mr. G.L. Lawrence currently serves as a Director of ProPetro Holding Corporation. Mr. G.L. Lawrence has a Bachelor of Arts in Accounting, with honors, from Dillard University.
James R. Lawrence, 51, is our former Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Corporate Secretary after resigning from the Company in December 2020. Mr. J.R. Lawrence was appointed to those position on November 16, 2019. Mr. J.R. Lawrence also served as our Corporate Secretary. Mr. J.R. Lawrence, previously served as the Chief Financial Officer of Bold Energy III LLC, a privately held oil and natural gas company that was an affiliate of EnCap Investments. Prior to joining Bold, Mr. J.R. Lawrence served as Vice President-Finance and Treasurer for Legacy Reserves LP, a publicly traded oil and natural gas company, from 2010 to 2014. Prior to joining Legacy, Mr. J.R. Lawrence worked for nine years in investment banking, including the last six years in the Energy Investment Banking Group at Raymond James & Associates, where he served as a Vice President. Mr. J.R. Lawrence holds an MBA with distinction from the Stern School of Business at New York University and a BBA in Accounting and Finance from the University of Texas at Austin. Mr. J.R. Lawrence is also licensed as a Certified Public Accountant in the state of Texas.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
In June 2018, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) approved amendments to the definition of a “smaller reporting company” (SRC) which became effective in September 2018. These amendments greatly expanded the number of companies that qualify as SRCs and thereby are eligible to use scaled down disclosures in their SEC filings and reports. For 2019,2020, Natural Gas Services Group, Inc. meets the new definition of an SRC. One of the significant SRC benefits is a reduction in the amount of executive compensation disclosure, including deletion of the requirement to provide the compensation, discussion and analysis section our annual proxy statement. That said,Nevertheless, we are cognizant that our compensation disclosure provides important information to our shareholders and have elected to continue with our customary executive compensation disclosures. We believe the following disclosure provides transparency regarding our compensation policies and practices so that our shareholders can make informed decisions and knowledgeably participate in the governance process. As in the past, we intend to continue to engage our shareholders regarding our compensation policies.
This section provides information regarding our executive compensation program in 20182020 for the following executive officers of the Company (collectively, the "named executive officers").:
Stephen C. Taylor, our Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer;
G. Larry
James R. Lawrence, our former Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; and
James R. Hazlett, our Vice President-Technical Services.Services; and
G. Larry Lawrence, our interim Chief Financial Officer (as well as our former Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer).
Introduction and Overview
The Compensation Committee or, the “Committee,” of the Board of Directors is responsible for determining the types and amounts of compensation we pay to our executives. The Compensation Committee operates under a written charter that you can view on our website at www.ngsgi.com. www.ngsgi.com. The Board of Directors has determined that each member of the Compensation Committee meets the independence and financial literacy requirements of the New York Stock Exchange NYSE. The Board determines, in its business judgment, whether a particular Director satisfies the requirements for membership on the Compensation Committee set forth in the Compensation Committee’s charter. None of the members of the Compensation Committee are current or former employees of Natural Gas Services Group or any of its subsidiaries.
The Compensation Committee is responsible for formulating and administering our overall compensation principles and plans. This includes establishing the compensation paid to our CEO, meeting and consulting with our CEO to establish the compensation paid to our other executive officers, counseling our CEO as to different compensation approaches, administering our stock equity plans, monitoring adherence to our compensation philosophy and conducting an annual, and sometimes more frequent, reviewinterim, reviews of our compensation programs and philosophy regarding executive compensation.
The Compensation Committee periodically meets in executive session without members of management or management Directors present and reports to the Board of Directors on its actions and recommendations. The Compensation Committee, from time-to-time, also engages compensation consultants and other experts to provide data and guidance on appropriate compensation practices, industry standards, peer selection and other items relevant to the responsibilities and deliberations of the Compensation Committee.
Compensation Philosophy and Objectives
Our compensation philosophy is to provide an executive compensation program that:
•rewards performance and skills necessary to advance our objectives and further the interests of our shareholders;
•is fair and reasonable and appropriately applied to each executive officer;
•is competitive with compensation programs offered by our competitors;competitors and industry peers; and
•serves as an adequate retention tool in a competitive market.market with a finite number of experienced and qualified executives.
The overall objectives of our compensation philosophy are to:
•provide a competitive level of current annual income that attracts and retains qualified executives at a reasonable cost to us;
•retain and motivate executives to accomplish our company goals;goals and uphold and model our company ethics, values and other standards for the Natural Gas Services Group community, including those that stand in support of our ESG principles and initiatives;
•provide long-term incentive compensation opportunities at levels appropriate for the respective responsibilities and performance of each executive;
•align compensation and benefits with our business strategies, and goals;goals and other values and standards;
•encourage the application of a decision making process that takes into account both short-term and long-term risks and the oftentimes volatile nature of our industry; and
•align the financial interests of our executives with those of our shareholders through the grant of equity based rewards.equity-based awards and consider the impact of equity-based awards on shareholders and, where appropriate, consider alternatives to equity-based awards to avoid unnecessary shareholder dilution.
Our Compensation Committee supports these objectives by emphasizing compensation arrangements that we believe are reasonable, and will attract and retain qualified executives, and will reward them for their efforts to further our long-term growth and success. At the same time, we remain cognizant of and aim to balance our executive compensation arrangements with the interests and concerns of our shareholders.
Note Concerning Unique 2020 Considerations: The global COVID-19 pandemic had unexpected impacts on the economy, our industry and our business. While we were able to provide a full array of products and services to our customers, the impact of the pandemic significantly altered the way in which we conducted business and severely disrupted commercial relationships with both customers and vendors. The Compensation Committee recognized the fact such changes had a material impact on the workload on and effort required of our executive leadership team to manage our operations. As such, the Compensation Committee took these extraordinary circumstances, the impact of such on our business and financial performance and the adjustments required of our executives as a result into account when assessing performance and appropriate compensation for 2020.
The following summary highlights our commitment to executive compensation practices that align the interests of our executives and shareholders:
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WHAT WE DO | | WHAT WE DON’T DO |
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ü | Fully independent compensation committee - permits the establishment of competitive compensation practices and the measurement of actual performance in a conflict-of-interest free environment | | û | No gross-ups - executive officers are not eligible to receive any tax reimbursement payments or “gross-ups” in connection with any severance or change-in-control payments or benefits |
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ü | Broad-based retirement programs - all of our retirement plans are broad-based and are provided to all full-time employees in addition to our executive officers | | û
| Limited perquisites - with the exception of certain expense reimbursements as detailed in the Summary Compensation Table that follows this compensation report, we do not provide any perquisites |
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ü | Independent compensation consultant - the Committee annually engages an independent compensation consultant to assist with its compensation reviews
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| Prohibition of hedging and pledging sharesNo stock option exchanges or repricing - we do not permit hedgingallow for stock option exchanges or pledging our shares as collateral for a loan nor do we permit our executives or non-employee directors to engage in any derivatives trading with respect to our commonthe repricing of outstanding stock options without shareholder approval
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ü | Annual review - the Committee conducts an annual review and approval of the Company’s compensation strategy, including a review of our compensation peer group used for comparative purposes and a review of our compensation related risk profile to ensure that such risks are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company | | û
| No stock option exchanges or repricingPledging and hedging shares - we do not allowpermit pledging our shares as collateral for a loan; and we also strongly discourage our executives and non-employee Directors from entering into hedging or similar monetization transactions with respect to our common stock, option exchanges or the repricing of outstanding stock options without shareholder approvalas any deviation from our hedging policy must be approved in advance by our CEO and Board
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| Risk mitigation - we have certain controls in place (signature authority, compensation structure, etc.) and an analysis is conducted on a quarterly basis
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| No related party transactions - we do not have any related party transactions |
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| Double-trigger employment - our change-in-control payments and benefits with our Chief Executive Officer are based on a “double-trigger” provision | | | |
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| Stock ownership guidelines - stringent ownership policies for directors,Directors, CEO and other officers | | | |
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ü | Clawback policy - applicable to our NEO's ("named executive officers") and other executive officers | | | |
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ü | Three Year Vesting on Equity Awards - equity awards to our NEOs are subject to a three-year vesting requirement | | | |
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| Performance Compensations - our cash bonuses are primarily tied to annual financial performance metrics and a portion of our CEO's long-term equity award is tied to our total shareholder return compared to our peer group | | | |
We have chosen to implement a relatively streamlined compensation framework for our executives. We feel that our compensation philosophies and practices are appropriate for a public company of our size. This streamlined framework allows
the Company and Compensation Committee to maintain a high degree of transparency, as well as relative certainty for our executives and our shareholders and prospective investors, while minimizing the impact of complex benefit programs that are both costly and potential confusing. Our compensation programs are focused on a simple goal: a fair, reasonable and straightforward compensation program that rewards our leadership team for achievements beneficial to the Company and its shareholders.
Advisory Vote on Compensation; Shareholder EngagementCompensation
At our 2018 Annual Meeting, approximately 95% of the votes cast on the annual advisory “say on pay” proposal were cast in support of the compensation of our named executive officers. This was significantly higher than the vote in 2017 where 68% of the votes cast were in support of the proposal. We believe the increase in support over the past two years has been due to the significant compensation and governance changes we made as described in this and our past Proxy Statements.
Although the Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation is not binding on the Company, the Board of Directors assigns significant weight to the outcome of the vote and responds accordingly. In the past fourfive years, the Company’s Board of Directors and executive management considered the results of the vote and recommendations of the proxy advisory firms as it engaged in meaningful review of its corporate governance and executive compensation matters with advisors and other stakeholders. The vast majority of input on our compensation programs and executive pay from these shareholders has been positive.
The Compensation Committee and Board of Directors believe that our executive compensation program and corporate governance policies are optimal for the Company, continue to align company leadership with the best interests of shareholders, and have facilitated and supported executive compensation that has delivered industry-leading results. At the same time, the Compensation Committee also recognizes the ever-evolving compensation and governance landscape.
Below is a summary of the actions we took in response to many of these issues during the last fourfive years:
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Compensation and Governance Concerns | | Responses to the Concerns |
Insufficient Risk Mitigators (i.e., lack of clawback policy and stock ownership guidelines) | | We have adopted both a Clawback Policy covering our executive officers and Stock Ownership Guidelines covering our executive officers and members of our Board of Directors.
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Equity AwardLong-term incentives for CEO not directly performance driven and one year vesting of Restricted Stock Grants
| | A portion of the equity awardlong-term incentives for our CEO is now objectively calculated based on total shareholder return compared to our peer group, and equityall long-term incentive awards to our executive officers vest in one-third increments over three years. In addition, ourOur Compensation Committee is also in the process of obtaining and reviewingcontinually reviews reports and data relating to the manner in which share awards are determined and vest in keeping with the evolving trends for this type of compensation. Once finalized, we envision implementing these changes with respect to awards to be granted in 2019.
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Equity Award for CEO based on one-year TSR | | Starting in 2017, the TSR (total shareholder return) performance-driven portion of our CEO’s equity award was based on our three-year TSR results compared to the companies in our peer group.
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Excessive Cash Severance | | We do not feel that the cash severance benefits for our Chief Executive Officer are excessive. Any change of control severance requires a ‘double-trigger’ to be payable and the triggers are limited to the standard "good reason"Good Reason" events (see page 46)47). We believe the severance benefits are within the norms of companies in our industry that exhibit a similar performance profile that we do, i.e., industry leading total shareholder returns in each ofover the past one,last three and five year periods. Please see the chartstabular disclosure on page 3126 and the 20182020 performance achievements below. The cash severance due to our CEO in connection with "good reason" events (this typically would be an involuntary occurrence) equates to approximately three years of total compensation based upon a year of good performance, which the Company has generally demonstrated.
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Lack of Lead Independent Director | | We have amended our Corporate Governance Guidelines to include a lead independent director. Charles G. Curtis, our longest tenured independent director, has beenDirector. John W. Chisholm was appointed as our lead director.Lead Director in June 2020.
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Operational Highlights of 2020
Fiscal Year 2018 Performance
In 2018,•Through the COVID-19 pandemic, we implemented sweeping stay-at-home work policies for our financial performance demonstrated positive resultsoffice personnel and stable financial condition that provided excellent shareholder value in a very challenging timesafe operating standards for a service company inour field personnel. We maintained high operational standards while preserving the oilhealth and gas industry. Somewelfare of our financial and operational highlights include:
Financial Highlights of 2018
Maintained a strong balance sheet which has enabled the Company to weather the oil and gas activity downturn while still reporting annual net income.
Took advantage of the Company's strong financial position to construct its own office building, a move the Company was able to do on a debt-free basis and positions the Company to avoid escalating office lease expenses in Midland, TX. We expect this asset will likely increase in value as the real estate market continues to grow.
Maintained debt at a continuing, low level (less than $500,000).
Maintained a positive Current (Quick) Ratio (Current Assets/Current Liabilities ratio, a measure of liquidity) of 8.8 in 2018,an important metric for shareholders in an environment where liquidity can severely fluctuate.
Increased capital expenditures from $13.5 million in 2017 to $39.8 million in 2018 in response to increased opportunities in the oilfield compression market and as a continuation of our strategic move into higher-horsepower equipment.
Directed the Company’s capital with 90% plus of the fleet compression capital being contractually committed at preferable rates and long terms.
Continued to self-fund growth capital expenditures, which has amounted to almost $250 million since 2010.
Delivered operating cash flow as a percentage of revenue at 36%.
Achieved Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue of 35% (Adjusted EBITDA reflects net income or loss before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and loss on retirement of rental equipment).
Maintained adjusted gross margins in our core rental business of 57% in 2018 in a cost compression industry cycle (Adjusted Gross Margin is defined as total revenue less cost of sales excluding depreciation and amortization expense).
Reduced SG&A expenses by 10% in 2018 when compared to 2017.
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• | Outperformed the Company’s thirteen member peer group in 2018 as measured by Total Shareholder Return (TSR) . The Company’s TSR in 2018 was at the 82team.nd percentile when compared to its peer group.
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Delivered positive net income, EPS (Earnings per Share) and ROCE (Return on Capital Employed) every year over the past decade.
Operational Highlights•
In spite of record employment and an inflationary wage cycle, the Company was able to retain skilled and experienced employees due to its strong financial position, challenging work and a highly competitive benefit package.
Continued to execute onWe continued our strategic movepenetration into the high horsepower market (400HPthrough the addition of 42 new rental fleet units that totaled 23,000 HP with 89% of this being classified as larger horsepower.
•Increased our total rental fleet horsepower to 1500HP) with significant new contracts, 90%-plus utilization438,524 horsepower; the fourth consecutive year of increases.
•Increased our average rental fleet horsepower to 197 horsepower per unit. This is an increase of 36% per unit since 2017.
•NGS recorded a TRIR (Total Recordable Incident Rate) of 0.0 in 2020. This is an OSHA approved calculation that conveys the number of recordable injuries for every 200,000 man-hours worked in the year. This is the third consecutive year that NGS has had decreasing TRIR statistics which allowed us to remain an industry leader in overall safety.
Financial Highlights of 2020
•In one of the most challenging years for oilfield service operations in decades, we delivered 7% higher rental revenue than the prior year. This was in spite of the impact of COVID-19 and industry-leading ratesthe precipitous decline in crude oil prices.
•Our cash flow from operations increased from $29.4 million in 2019 to $32.7 million in 2020. This increase in cash was accomplished in the midst of the pandemic and terms.an oil-price depression.
Added 29,508 horsepower•We provided conversion of high horsepower equipmentrevenue to operating cash flow of 48%; for every dollar of revenue collected, almost half was available as cash to the rental fleet representingCompany.
•NGS ended 2020 with $28.9 million in cash on the balance sheet and de minimis debt. This is an additional 8% of total fleet horsepower.
Introduced a new very high-pressure (4500 psig capability) compressor package for the emerging single-point gas lift market. Rental rates are market leading.
Incorporated new fabrication, operational and maintenance technologies into our premier 1400 horsepower equipment line.
Accomplished construction of the Company’s new corporate headquarters where the latest energy-efficient technologies designed for commercial buildings have been incorporated. These include, but are not limited to ‘daylight harvesting’ technology that dims office lights accordingincrease in cash from $11.6 million compared to the available incoming sunlight; outside lighting set to a celestial calendar/astro-clock that turns lights off and on according to actual sunrise and sunset times and interior lights that incorporate artificial intelligence to ‘learn’ when the office is typically occupied for various energy settings.end of 2020.
Elements of Our Compensation Program
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Element | | Characteristics | | Primary Objective |
Base Salary | | Cash | | Attract and retain highly talented individuals |
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Short-Term Incentives | | Cash-based performance awards | | Reward for corporate and individual performance |
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Long-Term Incentives | | Restricted stock awards along with vesting periodother long-term incentives payable in either cash or stock, all of which potentially vest over three years | | Align the interests of our employees and shareholders by providing employees with incentive to perform technically and financially in a manner that promotes share price appreciation |
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Other Benefits | | 401(k) matching plans and employee health benefit plans | | Provide benefits that promote employee health and support employees in attaining financial security |
We do not presently and have not in the past used any of the following types of executive compensation:
•defined benefit pension plans;
•employee stock purchase/ownership plans; or
•supplemental executive retirement plans/benefits (other than a Non-qualifiedNonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan to which named executive officers and other eligible employees can contribute but to which the Company has not contributed).
Assistance Provided to the Committee
The Compensation Committee makes all compensation decisions regarding our executive officers. Stephen C. Taylor, our Chief Executive Officer, annually reviews the performance of each of our executive officers (other than the Chief Executive Officer whose performance is reviewed by the Compensation Committee) and presents recommendations to the Compensation Committee with respect to salary and cash bonus percentage adjustments and restricted stock grants for our executives (other than the Chief Executive Officer whose salary, cash bonus percentage adjustments and restricted stock grants and other long-term incentives are determined solely by the Compensation Committee). The Compensation Committee may exercise its discretion in modifying any recommendations made by our Chief Executive Officer.
The Compensation Committee also seeks the input and insight of Mr. Taylor concerning specific factors that Mr. Taylor believes to be appropriate for the Compensation Committee’s consideration and which the Compensation Committee may not be aware of, such as extraordinary efforts or accomplishments of our executive officers. Mr. Taylor, from time-to-time, also advises the Compensation Committee on generalother topics such as the moralerelated to compensation and retention of our executives.executives as requested.
Natural Gas Services Group’s accounting department assists the Compensation Committee in the compensation process by gathering and organizing data, which is then presented to the Compensation Committee by Mr. Taylor for the Committee’sits review.
Since 2012, our Compensation Committee has engaged an independent compensation consultant, Longnecker & Associates (the “Compensation Consultant”), to obtain objective, expert advice and assist with compensation matters concerning our Chief Executive Officer and Directors. Our Compensation Consultant advised the Compensation Committee on a variety of compensation related issues in 20182020 with respect to our Chief Executive Officer, including:
•competitive pay analysis on executive compensation;
•pay levels of the Chief Executive Officer;
•our executive compensation program design, including short-term incentive plan design, long-term incentive plan design, and pay mix; and
•analysis and recommendations concerning peer group companies.
In the course of conducting its activities, our Compensation ConsultantsConsultant communicated with the Compensation Committee and presented its findings and recommendations for discussion. During 2018,2020, our Compensation Consultants also met with our Chief Executive Officer to review its compensation report.
Since its engagement, our Compensation Consultant did not provide any services to the Company, or received any payments from the Company, other than in its capacity as a consultant to the Compensation Committee. The Compensation
Committee has assessed whether the services provided by our Compensation ConsultantsConsultant raised any conflicts of interest pursuant to the SEC rules, and has concluded that no such conflicts of interest existed since its engagement and through 2018.2020.
Competitive Pay Analysis
To evaluate the competitiveness of our Chief Executive Officer's base salary, determine total cash compensation (i.e.(e.g., base salary plus target short-term cash incentive award), long-term incentive awards, and total direct compensation (i.e.(e.g. base salary, target short-term cash incentive award, and long-term incentive awards), our Compensation ConsultantsConsultant provided the Compensation Committee with competitive pay information derived from a custom peer group (the “Custom Peer“Peer Group”) and referred to a variety of published compensation surveys utilizing companies that operate within the natural gas compression and energy services industries. In connection with compiling the data, our Compensation Consultants reportConsultant reports blended data from the Custom Peer Group and the industry-specific published compensation surveys in order to provide the Compensation Committee with relevant comparable data.
The Compensation Committee, with the assistance of the Compensation Consultant, reviewed the companies comprising the Custom Peer Group in order to maintain its appropriateness for the competitive pay analysis. These companies were generally selected since they are all companiesas peers in the energy and energyoilfield services industry of similar size based on market capitalization and the majority have relatively similar market capitalization.other competitive variables. The Compensation Committee believes market capitalization should be the Customprimary metric used when selecting industry peers for executive compensation purposes. The Compensation Committee believes the Peer Group reflects our current competitors for employee talent and that it provides an appropriate comparison of peer setcompanies for the purposes of evaluating our pay practices and the Chief Executive Officer’s pay levels.
The Compensation Committee used the competitive pay information and surveys as a “market check” to ensure, in its subjective judgment, that the Chief Executive Officer’s base salary, target total cash compensation, long-term incentive awards and total direct compensation remain competitive. The Compensation Committee does not target any individual pay component to fall within a specific range or percentile of the competitive pay information. While the competitive pay information is important to the Compensation Committee’s approval process, it is just one of several factors considered by the Compensation Committee in approving executive compensation and the Compensation Committee has discretion in determining the nature and extent of its use.
The companies comprising the Custom Peer Group in our Compensation Consultants’Consultant's compensation report used in connection with 20182020 included:
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NGS Custom Peer Group | |
Company Name | Company Description |
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Hornbeck Offshore Services, Inc. | Hornbeck Offshore Services, Inc. provides marine transportation services to exploration and production, oilfield service, offshore construction and military customers. |
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Independence Contract Drilling, Inc. | Independence Contract Drilling, Inc. provides land-based contract drilling services for oil and natural gas producers in the United States. |
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Dawson Geophysical Company | Dawson Geophysical Company provides onshore seismic data acquisition and processing services in the United States. |
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CARBO Ceramics, Inc. | CARBO Ceramics Inc. is a technology and service company that provides engineered oilfield production enhancement, industrial performance enhancement, and environmental protection solutions. |
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Gulf Island Fabrication, Inc. | Gulf Island Fabrication Inc. fabricates offshore drilling platforms and other specialized structures. |
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CSI Compressco, LP | CSI Compressco LP provides compression services and equipment for natural gas and oil production, gathering, transportation, processing, and storage. |
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Dawson Geophysical Company | Dawson Geophysical Company provides onshore seismic data acquisition and processing services in the United States. |
RigNet, Inc. | RigNet, |
Geospace Technologies Corporation | Geospace Technologies Corporation designs and manufactures instruments and equipment used in the acquisition and processing of seismic data and markets its seismic instruments primarily to the oil and gas industry worldwide. |
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Independence Contract Drilling, Inc | Independence Contract Drilling, Inc. provides remote communicationsland-based contract drilling services for oil and natural gas producers in the United States.
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ION Geophysical Company | ION Geophysical Corporation provides geophysical technology, services, and solutions for the global oil and gas industry. |
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Mitcham Industries, Inc. | Mitcham Industries, Inc., through its subsidiaries, engages in the leasing, sale, and service of geophysical and other equipment to the seismic industry worldwide. |
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Solaris Oilfield Infrastructure, Inc. | Solaris Oilfield Infrastructure, Inc. manufactures and rents mobile proppant and chemical management systems to unload, store, and deliver proppant and chemicals at oil and natural gas well sites in the United States. |
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Key Energy Services, Inc. | Key Energy Services, Inc. operates as an onshore rig-based well servicing contractor in the United States and offers clients a comprehensive array of onshore energy production services and solutions. |
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Flotek Industries,Mammoth Energy Services, Inc. | Flotek Industries,Mammoth Energy Services, Inc. developsoffers natural sand proppant, contract land and suppliesdirectional drilling, completionpressure pumping, flowback, equipment rental, and remote accommodation services for the onshore exploration and production technologies and related services to the energy and mining industries in the U.S. and internationally.industry. |
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TETRA Technologies,NCS Multistage Holdings, Inc. | TETRA Technologies,NCS Multistage Holdings, Inc. operates as a diversifiedprovides engineered products and support services that facilitate the optimization of oil and natural gas well completions and field development strategies for the onshore oil and gas services company through four divisions: Fluids, Production Testing, Compressionexploration and Offshore.production industry. |
Geospace Technologies Corporation | Geospace Technologies Corporation designs |
Nuverra Environmental Solutions, Inc. | Nuverra Environmental Solutions, Inc. provides environmental solutions and manufactures instrumentsoilfield support services including removal, treatment, recycling, transportation, and disposal of restricted solids, fluids, and hydrocarbons for exploration and production companies. |
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Ranger Energy Services, Inc. | Ranger Energy Services, Inc. provides well site services and associated equipment, including well rigs, water transfer, plug and abandonment, wireline, fluid management and handling, snubbing, transportation, and equipment used inrenting services. |
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RigNet, Inc. | RigNet Inc. is a data network infrastructure provider serving the acquisition and processingremote communications needs of seismic data and markets its seismic instruments primarily to the oil and gas industry worldwide.through a controlled and managed Internet Protocol/Multiprotocol Label Switching global network, delivers voice, data, video, and other services. |
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Smart Sand, Inc | Smart Sand, Inc. provides industrial sand. The Company offers proppants, sand products and renders logistics services to oil and gas companies in North America. |
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Solaris Oilfield Infrastructure, Inc. | Solaris Oilfield Infrastructure, Inc. provides mobile sand silo and rail-to-truck transload systems to enhance drilling, completions, and safety in shale plays in the United States. |
Performance Comparison to Peer Group
The table below shows the aggregate one, three and five-year Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) for the Company as well as the median TSR for the peer group utilized by the Company.
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Aggregate Total Shareholder Return |
Company/Peer Group | 1-year TSR | 3-year TSR | 5-year TSR |
Natural Gas Services Group | (22.7)% | (63.8)% | (57.5)% |
Median NGS Proxy Custom Peer Group | (34.9)% | (76.7)% | (67.8)% |
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Aggregate Total Shareholder Return |
Company/Peer Group | 1-year TSR | 3-year TSR | 5-year TSR |
Natural Gas Services Group | (37.3)% | (26.3)% | (40.4)% |
Median NGS Proxy Custom Peer Group | (44.6)% | (38.6)% | (85.5)% |
As the foregoing table indicates, the Company has significantly outperformed its peers in both 2018 and over the past three and five years. Moreover, as the table below indicates, on an annualized basis, the Company has also outpaced its peer group over the same time period.
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Annualized Total Shareholder Return |
Company/Peer Group | 1-year Ann. TSR | 3-year Ann. TSR | 5-year Ann. TSR |
Natural Gas Services Group | (37.3)% | (9.7)% | (9.8)% |
Median NGS Proxy Custom Peer Group | (44.6)% | (15.0)% | (32.1)% |
The chart above graphically describes the relative performance of NGS common stock over the past five years when compared to key benchmarks: the S&P 500 Index, the Philadelphia Oil Services Index, the Company’s current peer group and the most recent peer group selected by a proxy advisory firm. NGS has outperformed its peer group, the proxy advisory firm’s peer
group and the Philadelphia Oil Services Index. NGS believes that comparing its stock performance to those benchmarks reflects the Company’s ability to navigate a tumultuous period for companies operating in the oilfield services sector.
Individual and Company Performance - Base Salary and Equity Awards
The Compensation Committee also evaluates compensation, particularly base salary levels and equity awards (restricted stock awards), through an analysis of each executive officer’s individual performance and the overall performance of the Company, our goal being to strengthen the link between what we pay our executives and the performance of the Company. Factors the Compensation Committee considers in our analysis include:
•The individual performance, leadership, business knowledge and level of responsibility of our officers;
•The particular skill-set and longevity of service of the officer;
•The effectiveness of the officer in implementing our overall strategy; and
•The general financial performance and health of the Company.
•The upholding and implementation of key Environmental, Social and Governance principles established by the Board of Directors and its committees.
Specific Company Financial Metrics - Cash Bonuses
With respect to compensation we pay in the form of cash bonuses, the Committee sets performance levels for three specific Company financial metrics. The Committee relies on whether these levels are achieved and the individual performance of our executive officers to determine whether cash bonuses are awarded and the amounts of such bonuses. The three financial metrics the Committee considers are:
•Total revenues;
•Adjusted EBITDA; and
•Net income before taxes.
Adjusted EBITDA is calculated from our audited financial statements by adding to net income or loss, (1) amortization and depreciation expense, (2) interest expense, (3) provision for (or benefit from) income tax expensetaxes, (4) impairment of goodwill, (5) an increase in inventory allowance, and (4)(6) loss on retirement of rental equipment.
We believe that our core executive compensation mix of base salary, cash bonuses, and equity awards while fairly limited,and other long-term incentives presently provides enough diversity for us to link executive compensation to our short-term and long-term objectives. For instance, annual income, while equity awards are more closely linked to the long-term objectives of earnings per share and increased market value of our common stock.
Base Salary
We provide our executive officers and other employees with base salary to compensate them for services rendered during the fiscal year. Each year the Compensation Committee receives base salary recommendations from our Chief Executive Officer for all of our executive officers (other than our Chief Executive Officer whose base salary is evaluated by the Compensation Committee on an annual basis).
In January 2018,April 2020, the Compensation Committee reviewed the 20172019 performance of our Chief Executive Officer, Stephen C. Taylor, along with the competitive pay information provided in the Compensation Consultant’s report, in setting Mr. Taylor's base salary for 2018.2020. Based on that review and considering economic, industry and public health challenges at that time, the Compensation Committee increasedmaintained the base salary of Mr. Taylor from $576,800 to $594,100, an increase of 3%.at $612,000.
With respect to our other two named executive officers other than our CEO, the base salary in 2020 of James Hazlett, our Vice President ofPresident- Technical Services, base salary for 2018 was $218,545 compared to $212,180 for 2017.remained unchanged from 2019 at $225,100. The base salary of G. LarryJames R. Lawrence, our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer at the time who joined the Company in October 2019, was increased from $200,000 to $210,000. Mr. Lawrence resigned in December 2020.
Annual salary reviews for 2018, was $204,330 comparedMr. Taylor and Mr. Hazlett were conducted in March 2021 and, in light of the continuing economic, industry and public health challenges, the Compensation Committee elected again to $198,380not increase the base salaries of these officers for 2017.2021.
Short-Term Incentives - Annual Incentive Bonus Plan
In 2006, the Committee adopted an Annual Incentive Bonus Plan or, the “IBP,” that provides guidelines for the calculation of annual non-equity incentive based compensation in the form of cash bonuses to our executives, subject to Committee oversight and modification. The bonuses awarded under the IBP are short-term awards in recognition of the overall performance and efforts made by certain of our executives during a particular year. Each year, the Committee approves the group of executives eligible to participate in the IBP and establishes target award opportunities for such executives. For 2018,2020, the Committee maintained Mr. Taylor’s target
award opportunity at 100% of his base salary. Target award opportunity was 50% of average base salary for Messrs. Lawrence andMr. Hazlett.
In 2018,For 2020, 90% of an executive officer’s IBP award was based on achievement of company financial objectives relating to:
•Total revenues;
•Adjusted EBITDA; and
•Net income before taxes.
Each of these three components accounts for 30% of the total company financial objective portion of the IBP. The remaining 10% of an executive officer’s IBP award is based upon individual performance as evaluated by our CEO (except with respect to our CEO whose individual performance is evaluated by the Committee).
Each year, the Committee sets three performance levels for each component of the company financial objective portion of the IBP. The payment of awards under the IBP is based upon whether these performance levels are achieved for the year. Payout on each of the three financial objectives is as follows:
•75% of the bonus amount attributable to a financial component will be paid if we achieve the "threshold" amount;
•100% of the bonus amount attributable to a financial component will be paid if we achieve the "target" amount; and
•125% of the bonus amount attributable to a financial component will be paid if we achieve the "stretch" amount.
20182020 Annual Incentive Bonus Plan
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2020 Executive Bonus Criteria | Revenue | Net loss before taxes | Adjusted EBITDA(1) |
Threshold achievement pays 75% of bonus | $ | 62,325,000 | | $ | (3,788,000) | | $ | 20,762,000 | |
Target achievement pays 100% of bonus | 65,605,000 | | (2,148,000) | | 22,402,000 | |
Stretch achievement pays 125% of bonus | 67,573,000 | | (1,163,000) | | 23,387,000 | |
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2018 Executive Bonus Criteria | Revenue | Net Inc. before Taxes | Adjusted EBITDA(1) |
Threshold achievement pays 75% of bonus | $ | 69,100,000 |
| $ | 2,155,600 |
| $ | 24,010,600 |
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Target achievement pays 100% of bonus | $ | 70,640,000 |
| $ | 3,305,200 |
| $ | 25,160,200 |
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Stretch achievement pays 125% of bonus | $ | 72,010,000 |
| $ | 4,193,200 |
| $ | 26,048,200 |
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(1) Adjusted EBITDA is an indicator of operating performance and is defined as the Company's earnings or loss before interest expense, income taxes (benefit), depreciation and amortization expense, impairment of goodwill, increase in inventory allowance, and loss on retirement of rental equipment and is an indicator of operating performance.equipment.
The following table sets forth the maximum bonus eligibility set by the Committee for 20182020 for each of our named executive officers, and based upon the payout percentages noted in the table above, the bonus payout amount earned by each named executive for 20182020 under our Annual Incentive Bonus Plan:
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Criteria | | Actual 2020 Performance | | Target Metric | | Stretch Metric | Eligible Bonus Payment Percentage | Bonus Component | | Payable Bonus |
Revenue | | $ | 68,055,000 | | | $ | 65,605,000 | | | $ | 67,573,000 | | 125 | % | 30 | % | | 37.5 | % |
Net loss before taxes | | (2,984,000) | | | (2,148,000) | | | (1,163,000) | | 75 | % | 30 | % | | 22.5 | % |
Adjusted EBITDA(1) | | 22,703,000 | | | 22,402,000 | | | 23,387,000 | | 100 | % | 30 | % | | 30.0 | % |
Personal performance | | | | | | | 100 | % | 10 | % | | 10.0 | % |
Total | | | | | | | | | | 100.0 | % |
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Criteria | Actual 2018 Performance | Target Metric | Eligible Bonus Payment Percentage
| Bonus Component | Payable Bonus |
Revenue | $ | 65,478,316 |
| $ | 69,100,000 |
| — | % | 30 | % | — | % |
Net Inc before Taxes | $ | 751,111 |
| $ | 2,155,600 |
| — | % | 30 | % | — | % |
Adjusted EBITDA(1) | $ | 22,869,049 |
| $ | 24,010,600 |
| — | % | 30 | % | — | % |
Personal Performance | | | 100 | % | 10 | % | 10 | % |
Total | | | | | 10 | % |
(1)Adjusted EBITDA is an indicator of operating performance and is defined as the Company's earnings or loss before interest expense, income taxes (benefit), depreciation and amortization expense, impairment of goodwill, increase in inventory allowance, and loss on retirement of rental equipment.
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(1) | Adjusted EBITDA is defined as the Company's earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and, loss on retirement of rental equipment and is an indicator of operating performance. |
In 20182020, our executives did not receive any of theirreceived (i) a stretch financial metric payout becauseon revenue, as the Company's $68.1 million in revenue exceeded its stretch achievement level of $67.6 million; (ii) a threshold financial metric payout on net loss, as the Company's $3.0 million net loss before taxes met the threshold net loss of $3.8 million but was below the target net loss of $2.1 million; and (iii) a target threshold financial metric payout on Adjusted EBITDA, as the Company's $22.7 million of Adjusted EBITDA exceeded the target threshold requirement of $22.4 million but was below the stretch threshold of $23.4 million. The committee also awarded the full personal performance portion of the award to each of Messrs.Taylor and Hazlett considering the Company's 2020 Financial and Operation Highlights on page 23 of this proxy statement as well as the extraordinary performance of both executives related to ensuring safe and continuous operations of the Company did not attainduring the aggressive annual performance measures setunprecedented economic, industry and public health challenges presented by the Board. With respect toCOVID-19 pandemic.
The following table summarizes the personal performance criteria,bonuses awarded under the Committee awarded Messrs. Taylor, Lawrence and Hazlett the maximum amount payable under this component, or 10% of the maximum bonus amount that could have been earned in 2018.
With respect to Mr. Taylor’s personal performance criteria, the Committee based its full award on his leadership in guiding the Company through the recent market downturn related to the collapse in oil and natural gas prices by maintaining a strong balance sheet through reductions in operating and capital expenses. Mr. Taylor’s leadership positioned the Company with a balance sheet that enabled it to significantly increase capital spending to meet the opportunity to become a major player in the high horsepower compression market. Mr. Taylor developed significant contractual commitments from customersIBP for the Company’s high horsepower equipment allowing it to grow its market share in a key new market. His continuing efforts have resulted in fourteen consecutive years of positive earnings, cash flow and return on capital.
With respect to Mr. Lawrence’s personal performance criteria, the Committee based its full award on his success in overseeing the construction of the Company’s new headquarters and delivering it on-time and on-budget; identification and implementation of advanced information technologies that improved our communications and computing environments; assuming responsibility for the supply chain function; and assisting in the transition of health care partners that should provide enhanced care and savings in the future.
With respect to Mr. Hazlett’s personal performance criteria, the Committee based its full award on his continued improvement of our high horsepower products including advances in the fabrication, operational and maintenance processes of this equipment; the development of a new high-pressure gas compressor package for utilization in the single-point gas lift market; his leadership in transitioning our fabrication facilities from a moderate level of utilization for medium horsepower products to full utilization for fabrication of high horsepower products; and implementation of an outsourced supplier to supplement the continuing need for high horsepower equipment.
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The following table summarizes the bonuses awarded under the IBP for 2018 personal performance: |
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Name | Title | Base Salary | Max Bonus Eligibility | Bonus Base | Bonus Payout % | Bonus Payouts |
Stephen C. Taylor | President & CEO | $ | 590,770 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 590,770 |
| | 10 | % | | $ | 59,077 |
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G. Larry Lawrence | VP and CFO | $ | 204,100 |
| | 50 | % | | $ | 102,050 |
| | 10 | % | | $ | 10,205 |
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James R. Hazlett | VP- Technical Services | $ | 218,300 |
| | 50 | % | | $ | 109,150 |
| | 10 | % | | $ | 10,915 |
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2020:
Also see "Other Compensation" on page 31 for additional information regarding cash bonus payments.
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Name | Title | Base Salary | Max Bonus Eligibility | Bonus Base | Bonus Payout % | Bonus Payouts |
Stephen C. Taylor | President & CEO | $ | 612,000 | | | 100 | % | | $ | 612,000 | | | 100 | % | | $ | 612,000 | | |
James R. Hazlett | VP- Technical Services | | 225,100 | | | 50 | % | | | 225,100 | | | 100 | % | | | 112,550 | | |
Long-Term Incentives - Restricted Stock/Unit and Other Awards
The Compensation Committee continually reviews equity compensation trends of public companies and solicits feedback from its stakeholders and proxy advisors to determine the most appropriate executive compensation program for the Company’s executives, as well as its stakeholders. When reviewing the Company’s long-term incentive plan, the Compensation Committee considered a variety of factors when determining the appropriateness of the plan, which include:
•Address proxy advisory firms’ concerns related to the performance measurement period;
•Address the proxy advisor firms’ criticism of a perceived lack of rigor related to the TSR target goal;
•Address the issue of balance between time-based and performance-based long-term compensation;
•Acknowledge the Company’s belief that balancing short-term performance - demonstrating the agility of the leadership team - with long-term performance - demonstrating the ability of the leadership team to create durable value - is important in compensation awards, especially in cyclical industries; and
•Acknowledge the importance of the Compensation Committee’s judgment and board discretion in designing compensation programs that retain and motivate critical leadership that have provided positive returns to shareholders across cycles; andcycles.
Address concerns over the salary multiplier from the previous long-term incentive plan.
Based upon this review, the Compensation Committee determined it was appropriate to adjust the long-term incentive award forin 2018 to provide a balance between a quantitative, performance-based award and a qualitative, discretionary award based on performance measures evaluated annually by the Compensation Committee and Board of Directors, a practice consistent with the Company’s peers and, more generally, other oilfield services companies.
The performance-based award was based off the Company’s relative prior three-year total shareholder return (“TSR”) compared to the company-defined peer group. The Compensation Committee established the following award parameters based on the company’s relative TSR performance.
The award is determined by the Company’s ranking on the peer-based table below:
| | | | | | | | |
Total Shareholder Return: Long-Term Incentive Award Table |
Relative TSR Performance Rank | Payout vs. Target | Award Payout |
1 | 200% | Maximum |
2 | 190% | |
3 | 172% | |
4 | 154% | |
5 | 136% | |
6 | 118% | |
7 | 100% | Target |
8 | 75% | |
9 | 50% | |
10 | 25% | Threshold |
11 | -% | |
12 | -% | |
13 | -% | |
14 | -% | |
The qualitative, discretionary award was set to a maximum of 200% of the base pay of the named executive officer and will vest in equal parts over a three-year period. Performance measures taken into account include those provided in the 20182020 Financial and Operational Highlights section of this Proxy as well as other personal achievements of the respective executive officers. Other factors considered include demonstrated company leadership, financial stewardship, market effectiveness, and strategic vision, insight and execution.
The Compensation Committee considers restricted stock and restricted stock units to be a type of long-term incentive compensation that motivates our executive officers to work toward our long-term growth and allows them to participate in the growth and profitability of the Company. We believe that restricted stock aligns the interests of our executive officers with our shareholders in that our executive officers will benefit to the extent that the value of our common stock increases. With the exception of Mr. Taylor, our Chief Executive Officer, the number of shares of restricted stock granted to an executive officer is based on a discretionary determination of an officer’s individual performance and his current contributions and potential for future contributions to the overall performance of the Company.
In early 2019,2021, the Compensation Committee reviewed the Company’s 20182020 TSR performance against its peers and determined that the Company’s prior three-year performance was thirdsixth out of the Company identified 14-member peer group (including Natural Gas Services Group). Such performance, as noted in the accompanying table, entitled Mr. Taylor to a TSR performance-based award of 172%118% of his current base salary of $612,000.
In addition,With respect to Mr. Taylor’s personal performance, the Compensation Committee afterconsidered his continued leadership in guiding the Company through past and current market downturns related to collapses in oil and natural gas prices by maintaining a strong balance sheet through reductions in operating and capital expenses. Mr. Taylor’s leadership positioned the Company with a balance sheet that enabled it to significantly increase capital spending, without incremental debt, to meet the opportunity to establish a meaningful presence in the high horsepower compression market. Mr. Taylor developed significant contractual commitments from customers for the Company’s high horsepower equipment, allowing it to grow its market share in a key new market.
After a review of all relevant Company and personal performance factors, including his direct efforts in developing the large horsepower compressor segment of the Company in order for the Company to achieve stable and sustained growth,Committee agreed to provide Mr. Taylor an additional discretionary award equal to 200% (of a 200% maximum opportunity) of his current base salary.salary of $612,000.
On a preliminary basis, Mr. Taylor's performance-based and discretionary long-term incentive awards totaled $1,946,160. Due to the current difficult economic and industry conditions and the resulting impact on the Company's share price, the Compensation Committee structured Mr. Taylor's long-term incentive award as follows:
•A long-term incentive award of $973,080 (50% of the total earned award) that vests in equal, annual tranches over three years, with the amounts being payable in cash or common stock at the time of vesting at the discretion of the Compensation Committee; and
As a result•A long-term incentive award of these grants and as noted in the table below, on March 29, 2019, Mr. Taylor was conditionally awarded a total of 131,674109,212 shares of restricted common stock, andwhich represents the balance of the total earned award. This was calculated by dividing $973,080 by a deemed share price of $8.91, which was the market closing price on March 18, 2021.
In addition, upon Mr. Taylor's recommendation, the Committee approved a discretionary grant of 20,000 shares of restricted stock units (RSU)to Mr. Hazlett.
All restricted stock grants were awarded under ourthe Company's 2019 Equity Incentive Plan using the closing price of $17.29$8.91 per share as of March 28, 2019. In addition, our other two executive officers were conditionally awarded discretionary grants of restricted common stock as18, 2021, with the totals noted in the table below. Actual issuance of the awards set forth below are conditioned upon the approval and adoption by our shareholders of the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan at the annual meeting (see Proposal #3).below:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Name | Dollar Value of the Award | Number of Restricted Shares or RSUs |
Stephen C. Taylor, CEO and President | $ | 973,079 | | | 109,212 | | |
| | | | | |
James R. Hazlett, Vice President - Technical Services | $ | 178,200 | | | 20,000 | | |
|
| | | | | |
Name | Dollar Value of the Award | Number of Restricted Shares or RSUs |
Stephen C. Taylor, CEO and President | $ | 2,276,643 | | 131,674 | |
G. Larry Lawrence, Chief Financial Officer | $ | 345,800 | | 20,000 | |
James R. Hazlett, Vice President - Technical Services | $ | 345,800 | | 20,000 | |
All of the restricted stock awards reported in the table above are subject to a three-year vesting period, although such vesting is subject to acceleration and will immediately vest in the case ofupon certain events, such as (i) death or disability of the recipient employee or (ii) certain circumstances in connection with a change of control in the Company. Further information concerning these awards is set forth in column (i)(e) of the "Summary Compensation Table" on page 3534 and column (i) of the "Grants of Plan-Based Awards for Fiscal 2018"2020" on page 36.
The Compensation Committee continuously evaluates the Company’s executive compensation plan to ensure that the each of the components of that plan is designed, when considered both individually and holistically, with the goal of attracting and retaining executive leadership capable of delivering industry leading results for shareholders. This review, with the assistance of Board-retained executive compensation experts, includes reviewing peer-group compensation programs, broader industry compensation trends, innovations in executive compensation design as well as seeking input from our shareholders and other stakeholders.
The Compensation Committee notes that there has been significant evolution in executive compensation plan design in the past several years including changes in standard performance measures and measurement periods. The Company’s Compensation Committee will continue to consider changes to industry executive compensation practices as it contemplates future changes to the Company’s executive compensation program.
Other Compensation
In addition, in 2019, we adopted the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan ("the Plan") which went into effect upon its approval by our shareholders at our 2019 annual meeting. The Compensation Committee does not have any specific program or plan with regard to the cash payments described above, we made additional bonus cash paymentstiming or dating of restricted stock or units grants. However, the Committee's practice will likely be to ourgrant awards after Natural Gas Services Group's annual earnings releases. We have not and do not plan to purposefully time the release of material non-public information for the purpose of affecting the value of executive officers as follows: Taylor $88,616; Hazlett $40,820; Lawrence $43,660.compensation.
We made these additional cash payments in recognition of our executive management’s (i) ability to continue growth in the high horsepower market that was identified in 2017; (ii) flexibility in managing the Company’s reduction of capital expenditures following a severe downturn and subsequently managing new capital investments to address high horsepower market demands; (iii) maintaining one of the strongest balance sheets among its peers, including the ability to sustain significant cash balances; (iv) managing a diverse and competitive fabrication and operational workforce to ensure success in the Company’s entry into the high horsepower market; and (v) overseeing the construction of the Company’s new headquarters to ensure an on-time, on-budget completion.
Total Direct Compensation
Among its peer group companies, the total shareholder return from NGS was in the 62nd69th percentile in 2018, 82nd2020, 62nd percentile over the past three years and the 100th67th percentile (top of peer group) over the past five years. Our
Due to the significant economic and industry dislocations resulting primarily from the public health challenges presented by the COVID-19 pandemic and significantly lower energy commodity prices, a number of our former peer group
companies have either filed for bankruptcy protection or ceased operations, requiring changes to our peer group and related CEO compensation comparisons. Due to such changes data comparing the Company’s Chief Executive Officer’s base compensation was in the 65th to 70th percentile among his peers in 2018 and his total compensation was in the 60th to 65th percentile. With base salary being in the median range, the Committee thinks it appropriate that his short-term and long-term incentives be designed and awarded to reflect the value deliveredpay to the Company’s shareholders. Significantly, the total compensation paid topeer group may be less reliable as a relative measure than in previous years.
Employment Agreements
Stephen C. Taylor, our President and Chief Executive Officer, overjoined the one-year or the three-year or the five-year periods ranked lower in compensation paid than the performance achieved on a percentile basis. This demonstrates the Committee’s stewardship when aligning executive pay with shareholder benefit.
Employment Agreements
We employed Mr. TaylorCompany in January 2005. On October 23, 2013, we entered into a new written employment agreement with Stephen C. Taylor, our President and Chief Executive Officer.Mr. Taylor. We do not have written employment agreements with any of our other executive officers. On April 24, 2015, we entered into an amendment with Mr. Taylor to his Employment Agreement pursuant to which the "modified single trigger" change of control provision was changed to a "double trigger" change of control. Under the "modified single trigger provision", Mr. Taylor could voluntarily terminate the Employment Agreement for any reason immediately upon a change in control and collect severance benefits. Under the new "double trigger" change of control provision, a change of control must occur followed by the Company or its successor terminating Mr. Taylor's employment other than for cause, death, or disability, or by Mr. Taylor terminating his employment for Good Reason. See “Compensation Agreements with Management” beginning on page 4547 of this Proxy Statement for detailed information concerning Mr. Taylor’s employment agreement, as amended.
Allocation of Amounts and Types of Compensation
Other than the restricted stock awards we grant to our executives from time to time and the determinations made by the Committee as to specific target award opportunities under our IBP, the allocation of different amounts and types of compensation has not been a consideration for us. The Committee has not adopted a specific policy or target for the allocation between amounts or types of compensation. We believe thatThe Committee considers data from the usepeer group companies in reviewing compensation allocations and practices and strives to create a balance between short- and long-term compensation through (i) reasonable base salary amounts, (ii) the IBP cash bonus program for achieving short-term financial and operational metrics, along with personal performance achievements and (iii) long-term incentive through equity awards under the Company's equity incentive plan. The Committee believes its allocation methodology does not over-emphasize short-term performance at the expense of stock awards in our compensation package will align the interests of our management and employees with our shareholders. Notwithstanding moderately increasing the use of stock-based compensation, we intend to maintain and continue our practice of having a simplified, but effective and competitive, compensation package.achieving long-term goals.
Perquisites
We provide limited perquisites to our executives. The primary perquisites allow our executives a choice of receiving an automobile allowance or personal use of a company-provided automobile. Although we provide Mr. Taylor with Midland Petroleum Club membership, since his use of the club is limited solely for business entertainment, we have not considered it to be a perquisite and have not valued it as such for inclusion in column (i) of the "Summary Compensation Table" on page 35.34.
Our executives also participate in the same medical, dental and life insurance plans as other employees. However, we pay a greater percentage of the premiums for health insurance for our executives than we do for our other employees.
Tax Deductibility of Executive Compensation
Say-on-Pay
Section
162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code denies a deduction to any publicly held corporation for compensation paid to each of our named executive officers in a taxable year to the extent that compensation exceeds $1,000,000 for a covered employee.
Effective for taxable years beginning prior to January 1, 2018, an exception to this deduction limit applied to "performance-based compensation", such as equity awards that satisfies certain criteria. Under the federal tax reform legislation signed into law on December 22, 2017, the performance-based pay exception to Section 162(m) was eliminated, but a transition rule may allow the exception to continue to apply to certain performance-based compensation payable under written binding contracts that were in effect on November 2, 2017.
The Compensation Committee intends to consider the potential impact of Section 162(m) on compensation decisions, but the Committee may continue to structure our executive compensation program to accomplish business objectives that it believes are in our best interests and those of our stockholders, even though doing so may reduce the amount of our tax deduction for such compensation.
Say-on-Pay
At our 20182020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders held in June 2018,August 2020, we submitted a proposal to our shareholders regarding our executive compensation practices. The proposal was an advisory vote on the 20172019 compensation awarded to our named executive officers (commonly known as a “say-on-pay” vote). Our shareholders approveddisapproved our 20172019 compensation with approximately 96%49.6% of the votes cast on the proposal voting in favor of our 20172019 executive compensation practices.
Our management, Compensation Committee and Board of the results of the “say-on-pay” vote demonstrates NGS’ commitment to aligningDirectors (along with our Compensation Consultants) have carefully reviewed our executive compensation practicesplan as well as input provided by stakeholders, including our shareholders and proxy advisory services. While we have been limited in face-to-face dialogue with key stakeholders due to the best interests ofCOVID-19 pandemic, we have had comprehensive dialogue with our shareholders and other stakeholders regarding our executive compensation program. In recent years, we initiated several new compensation and governance measures that address concerns raised by our stakeholders, including the adoption of certain recommendations resulting from our shareholder engagement initiatives. including:
Notwithstanding, we have taken numerous remedial measures over the past three years, including:
•adopting a clawback policy thethat covers all executive officers;
•adopting executive and directorDirector stock ownership guidelines;
•extending the vesting terms on restricted stock awards made to our executive officers to three years;
•calculating a portion of our CEO’s long-term equity award to meeting set objective total shareholder returns compared to our Custom Peer Group;
•adopting a majority votes cast requirement with respect to the election of directors;Directors; and
•amending our Corporate Governance Guidelines to include an independent Lead Director. Charles G. Curtis was appointed Lead Director in April 2016 and served in that capacity until his retirement from the Board in June 2020. John W. Chisholm was appointed Lead Director in June 2020.
NGS is committed to aligning our executive compensation practices with the best interests of our stakeholders. The Company, in previous years, has attempted to engage proxy advisory services in discussions to better understand and respond to their concerns and critiques of our compensation structure. While we have been confounded by the reticence of proxy advisory firms to engage in dialogue, we have worked diligently with our shareholders (please see "Shareholder Engagement" on page 15) to ensure our executive compensation structure meets our shareholders’ expectations and is designed to elicit optimal performance from our executives.
As a lead independent director. Charles Curtis,result of the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on our longest tenured independent director, has been appointed asbusiness, the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee determined that the actions of our lead director.executive management team resulted in the Company protecting the health and safety of our employees while maintaining continuous commercial operations that resulted in improved cash balances, reduced but profitable field operations and flexible business model that provided for relative employee stability and safety without sacrificing the ability to meet customer needs. While 2020 compensation may not directly reflect the performance of our equity, the preservation our enterprise without compromising employee safety or customer responsiveness are, in the Board’s opinion, attributes that deserve appropriate recognition and compensation.
Corporate Governance Policies
To ensure our compensation programs are aligned with the long-term interest of our shareholders, we have adopted several governance policies that we expect our executive officers to comply with, including meaningful stock ownership guidelines, a pledging and hedging policy and a recapture or “clawback” policy that provides for the recoupment of any performance-based payouts made based on financial results that are not in compliance with any financial reporting requirement that requires restatement of the Company’s financial statements.
Compensation Clawback Policy
The Company has adopted a compensation recoupment, or “clawback” policy intended to be consistent with the requirements of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”). This policy provides that, in the event we are required to restate our financial statements as a result of “material noncompliance” with financial reporting requirements under the securities laws, we will recover from our current and former executive officers any incentive-based compensation (including equity awards) that is (i) based on material erroneous data, (ii) received during the three-year period preceding the date on which the Company becomes required to prepare an accounting restatement, and (iii) in excess of what would have been paid if calculated under the restatement. In addition, the Dodd-Frank Act requires the SEC to issue regulations requiring issuers to seek recovery from executive officers in certain circumstances involving financial restatements. The SEC has issued proposed regulations implementing this portion of the Dodd-Frank Act. Once the SEC finalizes its regulations regarding the required form of a clawback policy under the Dodd-Frank Act, we expectintend to amend our clawback policy accordingly.if necessary to comply with the SEC rules and NYSE implementation of those rules.
Pledging and Hedging Policy
The Company considers it improper and inappropriate for any director,Director, executive officer or associate to engage in short-term or speculative transactions involving our Common Stock. We therefore prohibit directors,Directors, executive officers and other associates from engaging in pledging, short sales or other short position transactions in our Common Stock. We also strongly discourage directors,our independent Directors, executive officers and other associatesemployees from engaging in certain forms of hedging or similar monetization transactions. Any deviation from the policy must be approved in advance by our CEO and Board. To our knowledge, all such individuals are in compliance with this policy.
Director and Executive Officer Stock Ownership Guidelines
The Company has stock ownership requirements for its directorsDirectors and executive officers. The purpose of the ownership requirements is to further our goal of increasing stockholder value and to further alignaligning the interests of our directorsDirectors and key executives with the interests of our shareholders. Satisfaction of the policy requires that individuals attain and retain holdings of our common stock with a market value equal to the following multiple of the individual’s compensation, defined as either a director’sDirector’s cash retainer fee or an officer’s base salary. Shares that count towardincluded in the minimum share ownership calculation include: shares owned outright or beneficially owned; vested restricted stock; vested restricted stock units in our Deferred Compensation Plan; and shares issued from the exercise of vested options.
The table below indicates the stock ownership guidelines for our executive officers and Board members:
Stock Ownership GuidelineGuidelines
|
| | | | |
Executive Officer/Director | (as a multiple of base salary/annual cash retainer) |
CEO | 3 times Base Salary |
All other executive officers | 2 times Base Salary |
Non-employee Directors | 1 times Base Annual Cash Retainer |
Each person’s stock ownership requirement will be adjusted annually each January 1 to reflect any changes in his or her retainer or base salary. Generally, individuals have a five-year period to attain their stock ownership requirements. At any time at which the individual’s stock ownership requirement has not been met, including during the initial five-year period to attain compliance, the individual will be required to retain at least 50% of “Net Shares” received upon vesting of restricted stock, restricted stock units and performance units. “Net Shares” are defined to include shares of common stock that are owned by the individual after shares are sold, swapped or traded to pay applicable withholding taxes. Subsequent to achieving the initial stock ownership requirement, all directorsDirectors and executives are required to continuously maintain stock ownership at their specified levels.
If an individual does not meet the applicable ownership requirements, then he or she is subject to certain restrictions upon the vesting of equity awards, and may only dispose of shares for particular reasons set forth in the policy. The policy provides a hardship exemption, for which an individual must submit a request to the corporate governance committee.Environmental, Social and Governance and Personnel Development Committee. Presently, all of our directorsDirectors and our executive officers have attained or exceeded their ownership requirements.
The table below sets forth the compensation earned by and paid to our CEO, Stephen C. Taylor, and our other named executive officers for services rendered to us for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018, 20172020, 2019 and 2016.2018.
Summary Compensation Table
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Name and Principal Position | Year | Salary(3) | Bonus (4) | Stock Awards(5) | Option Awards(6) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation(7) | Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings(8) | All Other Compensation(9) | Total |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) | (i) | (j) |
Stephen C. Taylor, Chairman, President & CEO | 2020 | $ | 612,000 | | $ | — | | $ | 973,079 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,585,080 | | $ | — | | $ | 18,790 | | $ | 3,188,949 | |
2019 | 607,181 | | — | | 530,910 | | — | | 1,289,513 | | — | | 15,733 | | 2,443,337 | |
2018 | 590,733 | | — | | 2,276,643 | | — | | 147,693 | | — | | 17,181 | | 3,032,250 | |
James R. Hazlett, Vice President-Technical Services | 2020 | 225,100 | | — | | 178,200 | | — | | 112,550 | | — | | 23,619 | | 539,469 | |
2019 | 224,596 | | — | | 56,400 | | — | | 42,112 | | — | | 34,824 | | 357,932 | |
2018 | 218,300 | | — | | 345,800 | | — | | 54,575 | | — | | 31,542 | | 650,217 | |
James R. Lawrence, VP & Chief Financial Officer(1) | 2020 | 205,346 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 19,022 | | 224,368 | |
2019 | 45,385 | | — | | 61,300 | | — | | — | | — | | 4,381 | | 111,066 | |
2018 | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
G. Larry Lawrence, Former VP & Chief Financial Officer(2) | 2020 | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
2019 | 198,858 | | — | | — | | — | | 32,871 | | — | | 15,461 | | 247,190 | |
2018 | 204,101 | | — | | 345,800 | | — | | 51,205 | | — | | 16,629 | | 617,735 | |
(1) Mr. J.R. Lawrence joined the Company on October 1, 2019 and was appointed as our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer on November 16, 2019. Mr. J.R. Lawrence gave notice of his resignation in December 2020.
(2) Mr. G.L. Lawrence retired from the Company on November 15, 2019. Mr. G.L. Lawrence rejoined the Company in January 2021 and was appointed our interim Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
(3) The amounts in column (c) includes amounts deferred under our Deferred Compensation Plan and 401(k) Plan. The Company has not made any contributions to the Deferred Compensation Plan.
(4) The amounts reflected in column (d) reflect payments under the Company's profit sharing program administered to all employees.
(5) The amounts in column (e) reflect the grant date fair value of restricted stock/unit awards in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The awards earned in 2020 are discussed in further detail on page 28 under the caption "Long-Term Incentives - Restricted Stock/Unit and Other Awards."
(6) The amounts in column (f) reflect the dollar amounts recognized for financial statement reporting purposes for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, associated with stock option grants under our Stock Option Plan.
(7) The amounts in column (g) reflect the cash bonus awards to the named executive officers under our Annual Incentive Bonus Plan, including amounts deferred under our Deferred Compensation Plan. This is discussed in further detail on page 27 under the caption “Short-Term Incentives - Annual Incentive Bonus Plan.” For 2020 and 2019, the amount in column (g) for Mr. Taylor also includes a long-term incentive award of $973,080 and $1,061,820 (50% of his long-term
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Name and Principal Position | Year | Salary(1) | Bonus (2) | Stock Awards(3) | Option Awards(4) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation(5) | Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings(6) | All Other Compensation(7) | Total |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) | (i) | (j) |
Stephen C. Taylor, Chairman, President & CEO | 2018 | $ | 590,733 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 2,276,643 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 147,693 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 17,181 |
| $ | 3,032,250 |
|
2017 | 574,215 |
| 4,090 |
| 2,079,385 |
| — |
| 144,200 |
| — |
| 15,246 |
| 2,817,136 |
|
2016 | 559,349 |
| 82,585 |
| 2,018,794 |
| — |
| 392,000 |
| — |
| 15,053 |
| 2,993,481 |
|
G. Larry Lawrence, Chief Financial Officer | 2018 | 204,101 |
| — |
| 345,800 |
| — |
| 51,205 |
| — |
| 16,629 |
| 617,735 |
|
2017 | 198,158 |
| 1,407 |
| 491,000 |
| — |
| 49,595 |
| — |
| 16,450 |
| 756,610 |
|
2016 | 192,600 |
| 2,849 |
| 501,000 |
| — |
| 67,410 |
| — |
| 16,284 |
| 780,143 |
|
James R. Hazlett, Vice President, Technical Services | 2018 | 218,300 |
| — |
| 345,800 |
| — |
| 54,575 |
| — |
| 31,542 |
| 650,217 |
|
2017 | 211,942 |
| 1,505 |
| 491,000 |
| — |
| 53,045 |
| — |
| 36,880 |
| 794,372 |
|
2016 | 206,000 |
| 3,048 |
| 501,000 |
| — |
| 72,100 |
| — |
| 34,737 |
| 816,885 |
|
incentive awards earned for each year), respectively, payable in either cash or a variable number of shares at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. These fixed value awards are subject to three-year vesting in equal, annual tranches. This awards are discussed in further detail on page 28 under the caption "Long-Term Incentives - Restricted Stock/Unit and Other Awards."(8) The Deferred Compensation Plan referred to column (h) does not pay above-market or preferential earnings.
(9) The amounts shown in column (i) include matching contributions made by Natural Gas Services Group to each named executive officer under our 401(k) plan and the aggregate incremental cost to Natural Gas Services Group of perquisites provided to our named executive officers as shown in the table below.
All Other Compensation Table
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Name | Year | Automobile Allowance | Personal Use of Company Provided Automobiles | Additional Incremental Portion of Health Insurance Premiums Paid for Officers Only | 401(k) Plan | Total |
Stephen C. Taylor | 2020 | $ | — | | $ | 1,800 | | $ | 8,440 | | $ | 8,550 | | $ | 18,790 | |
2019 | — | | 1,800 | | 8,103 | | 5,830 | | 15,733 | |
2018 | — | | 1,800 | | 9,720 | | 5,661 | | 17,181 | |
James R. Hazlett | 2020 | 10,200 | | — | | 6,360 | | 7,059 | | 23,619 | |
2019 | 10,200 | | — | | 17,580 | | 7,044 | | 34,824 | |
2018 | 10,200 | | — | | 14,487 | | 6,855 | | 31,542 | |
James R. Lawrence | 2020 | 9,000 | | — | | 3,567 | | 6,455 | | 19,022 | |
2019 | 2,008 | | — | | 1,650 | | 723 | | 4,381 | |
2018 | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
G. Larry Lawrence | 2020 | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
2019 | 9,219 | | — | | — | | 6,242 | | 15,461 | |
2018 | 10,200 | | — | | — | | 6,429 | | 16,629 | |
Total | 2020 | 19,200 | | 1,800 | | 18,367 | | 22,064 | | 61,431 | |
2019 | 21,427 | | 1,800 | | 27,333 | | 19,839 | | 70,399 | |
2018 | 20,400 | | 1,800 | | 24,207 | | 18,945 | | 65,352 | |
|
| | | | |
(1) | The amounts in column (c) includes amounts deferred under our Deferred Compensation Plan and 401(k) Plan. |
|
| |
(2) | The amounts reflected in column (d) reflect payments under the company's profit sharing program administered to all employees. |
|
| |
(3) | The amounts in column (e) reflect the grant date fair value of stock granted contingent upon the approval and adoption of the Company's Shareholders on the proposal of the Natural Gas Services Group, Inc. 2019 Equity Incentive Plan. |
|
| |
(4) | The amounts in column (f) reflect the dollar amounts recognized for financial statement reporting purposes for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, associated with stock option grants under our Stock Option Plan. Assumptions used to calculate these amounts are included in footnote 10 of our audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016. |
|
| |
(5) | The amounts in column (g) reflect the cash bonus awards to the named executive officers under our Annual Incentive Bonus Plan, including amounts deferred under our Deferred Compensation Plan. This is discussed in further detail on page 27 under the caption “Short-Term Incentives - Annual Incentive Bonus Plan.” |
|
| |
(6) | The Deferred Compensation Plan (h) does not pay above-market or preferential earnings. |
|
| |
(7) | The amounts shown in column (i) include matching contributions made by Natural Gas Services Group to each named executive officer under our 401(k) plan and the aggregate incremental cost to Natural Gas Services Group of perquisites provided to our named executive officers as follows: |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Name | Year | Automobile Allowance | Personal Use of Company Provided Automobiles | Additional Incremental Portion of Health Insurance Premiums Paid for Officers Only | 401(k) Plan | Total |
Stephen C. Taylor | 2018 | $ | — |
| $ | 1,800 |
| $ | 9,720 |
| $ | 5,661 |
| $ | 17,181 |
|
| 2017 | — |
| 1,800 |
| 7,944 |
| 5,502 |
| 15,246 |
|
| 2016 | — |
| 1,800 |
| 7,686 |
| 5,567 |
| 15,053 |
|
G. Larry Lawrence | 2018 | 10,200 |
| — |
| — |
| 6,429 |
| 16,629 |
|
| 2017 | 10,200 |
| — |
| — |
| 6,250 |
| 16,450 |
|
| 2016 | 10,200 |
| — |
| — |
| 6,084 |
| 16,284 |
|
James R. Hazlett | 2018 | 10,200 |
| — |
| 14,487 |
| 6,855 |
| 31,542 |
|
| 2017 | 10,200 |
| — |
| 20,016 |
| 6,664 |
| 36,880 |
|
| 2016 | 10,200 |
| — |
| 19,362 |
| 5,175 |
| 34,737 |
|
Total | 2018 | 20,400 |
| 1,800 |
| 24,207 |
| 18,945 |
| 65,352 |
|
| 2017 | 20,400 |
| 1,800 |
| 27,960 |
| 18,416 |
| 68,576 |
|
| 2016 | 20,400 |
| 1,800 |
| 27,048 |
| 16,826 |
| 66,074 |
|
Grants of Plan BasedPlan-Based Awards
The table below sets forth the estimated future payouts under non-equity incentive plan awards and restricted stockstock/unit awards granted and the grant date fair value of such awards.
Grants of Plan-Based Awards for Fiscal 20182020
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards | Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards | | | | |
Name | Grant Date | Threshold ($) | Target ($) | Maxi-mum ($) | Threshold (#) | Target | Maxi-mum ($) | All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units (#) | All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Option (#) | Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards ($/Sh) | Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards ($) |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) | (i) | (j) | (k) | (l) |
Stephen C. Taylor | 3/18/2021(1) | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 109,212 | | — | | — | | $ | 973,079 | |
3/18/2021(2) | — | | $ | 973,080 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
3/29/2020(3) | $ | 474,300 | | $ | 612,000 | | $ | 749,700 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
James R. Hazlett | 3/18/2021(1) | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 20,000 | | — | | — | | 178,200 | |
3/29/2020(3) | 87,188 | | 112,500 | | $ | 137,813 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(1) | Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards | | | | |
Name | Grant Date | Threshold ($) | Target ($) | Maximum ($) | Threshold (#) | Target | Maxi-mum ($) | All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock or Units (#)(2) | All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Option (#) | Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards ($/Sh) | Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards ($) |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) | (i) | (j) | (k) | (l) |
Stephen C. Taylor | 3/29/2019 | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 131,674 |
| — |
| $ | 17.29 |
| $ | 2,276,643 |
|
G. Larry Lawrence | 3/29/2019 | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 20,000 |
| — |
| 17.29 |
| 345,800 |
|
James R. Hazlett | 3/29/2019 | — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 20,000 |
| — |
| 17.29 |
| 345,800 |
|
(1) The amounts shown on these rows reflects the awards of restricted stock or units earned in 2020 that were issued in March 2021 to Messrs. Taylor and Hazlett. |
| |
(1) | No awards were made under the non-equity Annual Incentive Bonus Plan for 2018 except for the personal performance portion of the Plan. More information regarding the Plan and the calculation of awards is provided below and under the caption “Short-Term Incentives - Annual Incentive Bonus Plan” on page 27.
|
(2) Reflects a long-term incentive award made to Mr. Taylor of $973,080 payable in either cash or a variable number of shares at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. This award was earned in 2020 and issued in March 2021. This fixed value award is subject to three-year vesting in equal, annual tranches. This award is discussed in further detail on page 28 under the caption "Long-Term Incentives - Restricted Stock/Unit and Other Awards." |
| |
(2) | The information shown in this column reflects the awards of restricted stock or units earned in 2018, to be issued in early 2019, contingent of the Company's Shareholders approval and adoption of the Natural Gas Services Group, Inc. 2019 Equity Incentive Plan.
|
Annual Incentive Bonus Plan
Our(3) The amounts on these rows assume, under the structure of our Annual Incentive Bonus Plan, provides for annual non-equity incentive based compensation inthat each executive officer receives his full personal performance portion (10%) of the form of cash bonuses to our executive officers. Our Compensation Committee administersbonus and determines from year to year the executives that are eligible to participate in the Plan. The Committee establishes target award opportunities for the executives eligible to participate in the plan. These target award opportunities are expressed as a percentage of an executive’s base salary. An executive’s target award opportunity is the maximum cash bonus an executive is eligible to receive in any one year under the Plan.
The Committee establishes annual target levels for Natural Gas Services Group’s total revenues, Adjusted EBITDA and net income before taxes and assigns a weight of 30% to each of these components. The executive’s individual performance is assigned a weight of 10%. If during the year, Natural Gas Services Group achieves all of the30% metrics are achieved under threshold (75% payout), target levels established by the Committee for total revenues, Adjusted EBITDA(100% payout), and net income before taxes, and it is determined by the Committee that an executive is entitled to the full 10% weight assigned to individual performance, the executive is entitled to receive the maximum cash bonus amount for the executive for that year. If any one of the target levels is not met or it is determined that an executive is not entitled to the full 10% weight assigned to individual performance, the cash bonus award for the executive is reduced accordingly. More information regarding the Plan and the calculation of awards is provided/ stretch (125% payout) levels. As discussed in further detail on page 27 under the caption “Short-Term“Short-Term Incentives - Annual Incentive Bonus Plan” on page 27.Plan,” the actual payouts in April 2021 that were earned in 2020 were as follows: Mr. Taylor - $612,000 and Mr. Hazlett - $112,550.
1998 Stock Option Plan
Our 1998 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated, provides for the issuance of stock options to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of our common stock. The purpose of this plan is to attract and retain the best available personnel for positions of substantial responsibility and to provide long-term incentives to employees and consultants and to promote the long-term growth and success of our business. The plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. At its discretion, the Compensation Committee determines the persons to whom stock options may be granted and the terms upon which options will be granted. In addition, the Compensation Committee may interpret the plan and may adopt, amend and rescind rules and regulations for its administration. Option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the closing price of our common stock at the date of grant and generally vest based on three years of continuous service and have ten-year contractual terms.
As of December 31, 2018,2020, stock options to purchase a total of 283,686161,334 shares of our common stock were outstanding under the 1998 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated, and a total of 318,503384,503 shares of common stock were available at December 31, 20182020 for future grants of stock options under the plan. Since the beginning of 2019,2021, we have issued no stock
options to purchase shares of our common stock, but had 2,00016,000 shares returned to the pool due to forfeitures. This left 320,503400,503 shares available under the 1998 Stock Option Plan as of the date of this proxy statement.April 25, 2021.
2009 Restricted Stock/Unit Plan
The purposeAs of our 2009 Restricted Stock/Unit Plan (the “2009 Plan”) isApril 25, 2021, no unvested shares of common stock remain reserved for potential issuance under outstanding awards. 33,693 shares of common stock were not issued, are not subject to retain our employees and directors having experience and ability, to attract new employees and directors whose services are considered valuable, to encourage the sense of proprietorship, and to stimulate the active interest of such persons in our development and financial success. We believe that grants of restricted stock and restricted stock units are an increasingly important means to retain and compensate employees and directors. The 2009 Plan is set to expire June 16, 2019. All unvestedany outstanding awards, will continue pursuant toand may no longer be issued in connection with the specific termsexpiration of such awards.
General Description
Shares Reserved for Issuance under the 2009 Plan. A total of 800,000 shares of our common stock are reserved for issuance under the 2009 Plan. The number of shares of our common stock available under the 2009 Plan will be subjecton June 16, 2019.
2019 Equity Incentive Plan
On June 20, 2019, the Company's shareholders approved our 2019 Equity Incentive Plan ("2019 Plan"). Except with respect to adjustment in the event of a stock split, stock or other extraordinary dividend, or other similar change in our common stock or capital structure.
Administration. The Plan is administeredawards then outstanding, unless sooner terminated by the plan administrator, defined as one or more committeesBoard, the Company designates consisting of independent directors. The draftPlan will expire on the tenth anniversary of the Plan appoints our Compensation Committee as the administrator (the “Committee”).
Generally, the Committee has the authority, in its discretion, (a) to select officers, directorsdate it was approved by shareholders (June 20, 2029) and employees to whomno further awards may be granted from timeafter such date. The purposes of the 2019 Plan are to time, (b)enable the Company to determine whetherattract and to what extent, awards are granted, (c) to determineretain the
number types of shares of our common stock, or the amount of other consideration to be covered by each award, (d) to approve award agreements for use under the Plan, (e) to determine the termsemployees, consultants and conditions of any award (including the vesting schedule applicableDirectors who will contribute to the award), (f) to amendCompany’s long range success; provide incentives that align the termsinterests of any outstanding award granted underemployees, consultants and Directors with those of the Plan, (g) to construeshareholders of the Company; and interpretpromote the success of the Company’s business.
The following summary of the material terms of the 2019 Plan and awards granted, and (h) to take such other action not inconsistent withis qualified in its entirety by the termsfull text of the 2019 Plan, asa copy of which was filed with our proxy statement for 2019 and may be obtained, free of charge, by writing to the Committee deems appropriate.
Company, Attention: Alicia Dada, Investors Relations, 404 Veterans Airpark Lane, Suite 300, Midland, Texas 79705.
Types
Shares Available for Awards and Limits on Awards. The Company has reserved an aggregate of Awards; Eligibility. Awards500,000 shares of restrictedcommon stock and restrictedto be awarded under the 2019 Plan. Up to 250,000 of these shares may be issued under the 2019 Plan, in the aggregate, through the exercise of incentive stock units (RSUs)options. No non-employee Director may be granted under the Plan. Awards of restricted stock are shares of our common stock that are awarded subject to such restrictions on transfer as the Committee may establish. Awards of RSUs are units valued by referenceawards, during any fiscal year, with respect to shares of common stock that, entitle a participant to receive, upon the settlement of the unit, one share of our common stock for each unit. Awards may be granted to our officers, directors and employees and our related entities, if any. Each award granted under the Plan shall be designated in an award agreement.
Terms and Vesting of Awards. As noted above, the Committee determines the terms and conditions of each award granted to a participant, including the restrictions applicable to shares underlying awards of restricted stock and the dates these restrictions lapse and the award vests, as well as the vesting and settlement terms applicable to RSUs. When an award vests, we delivertogether with any cash fees paid to the participantDirector during the fiscal year, have a certificatetotal value that exceeds $250,000 (calculating the value of any awards based on the grant date fair value for the number of shares without any legend or restrictions (except as necessary to comply with applicable state and federal securities laws)financial reporting purposes).
In addition to time-based vesting requirements, the Committee is also authorized to establish quantitative and qualitative performance goals in order for awards to vest. For instance, quantitative performance standards, including, but not limited to, financial measurements such as (a) increase in share price, (b) earnings per share, (c) total shareholder return, (d) operating margin, (e) gross margin, (f) return on equity, (g) return on assets, (h) net operating income, (i) pre-tax profit, (j) cash flow, (k) revenue, (l) expenses, and (m) EBITDA, or other performance goal requirements may be adopted by the Committee and set forth in the particular restricted stock or RSU agreement which must be met in order for shares to vest.
Termination of Service. Unless otherwise set forth in an individual award agreement, the Plan and forms of award agreements generally provide that in the event a participant’s continuous service with us terminates as a result of death or disability (an “Acceleration Event”), unvested shares or RSUs at the time of termination due to an Acceleration Event will immediately become vested. However, the Committee may revise this default provision on an individual basis, as it deems advisable. In the case of a termination of service other than by an Acceleration Event, any unvested restricted shares or RSUs will immediately become null and void, except that with respect to Restricted Stock awards, the Board of Directors may vest any or all unvested shares in its discretion in the case of any termination of service.
In addition, subject to revision by the Committee, the default provisions of the Plan provide that a Change of Control triggers accelerated vesting of all shares or units. Under the 2009 Plan, a Change in Control Event is generally defined as:
a complete liquidation or dissolution;
acquisition of 50% or more of our stock by any individual or entity including by tender offer or a reverse merger;
a merger or consolidation in which we are not the surviving entity; or
during any period not longer than 12 consecutive months, members of the Board who at the beginning of such period cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board, unless the election, or the nomination for election of each new Board member, was approved by a vote of at least 3/4 of the Board members then still in office who were Board members at the beginning of such period.
Restricted Stock. Under an award of restricted stock, we issue shares of our common stock in the participant’s name; however, the participant’s rights in the stock are restricted until the shares vest. If the vesting requirements are not met prior to the end of the vesting period, the shares are forfeited. In connection with an award of restricted stock, since actual shares are issued and outstanding, the participant is legally entitled to vote the shares and receive any dividends declared and paid on our common stock prior to the satisfaction of the vesting requirements. However, as discussed above, Participants who hold unvested restricted stock may not sell, assign or transfer such shares until they have vested.
Restricted Stock Units. Like a restricted stock award, a restricted stock unit is a grant valued in terms of our common stock. Unlike a restricted stock award, none of our common stock is issued at the time the RSU award is granted. Instead, the award is a mere promise to deliver shares of our common stock upon satisfaction of the vesting requirements. Upon satisfaction of the vesting requirements of the award, we then issue and deliver the number of shares subject to the award. If the vesting
requirements are not satisfied prior to the end of the vesting period, the units expire and no shares are issued. Since shares of our common stock are not issued in connection with RSUs until such time as the vesting conditions have been satisfied, participants in the Plan who receive awards of RSUs will not have any voting rights and will not be entitled to dividends until such time as the units vest and shares of our common stock are issued.
Amendment, Suspension or Termination of the Plan. We may at any time amend, suspend or terminate the Plan. The Plan will be for a term of ten (10) years unless sooner terminated. Awards may be granted under the Plan upon it becoming effective, but awards granted prior to obtaining shareholder approval will be rescinded if the shareholders do not approve the Plan. We may amend the Plan subject to compliance with applicable provisions of federal securities laws, state corporate and securities laws, the Internal Revenue Code, and the rules of the NYSE (or such other stock exchange as our common stock may be traded upon at the time).
Change in Capitalization. Subject to any required action by our shareholders, the number of shares of common stock covered by outstanding awards, the number of shares of common stock that have been authorized for issuance under the 2009 Plan, the exercise or purchase price of each outstanding award, the maximum number of shares of common stock that may be granted subject to awards to any participant in a calendar year, and the like, shall be proportionally adjusted by the Committee in the event of: (i) any increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of common stock resulting from a stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification or similar event affecting our common stock; (ii) any other increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of common stock effected without receipt of consideration by us; or (iii) any other transaction with respect to common stock including a corporate merger, consolidation, acquisition of property or stock, separation (including a spin-off or other distribution of stock or property), reorganization, liquidation (whether partial or complete), distribution of cash or other assets to shareholders other than a normal cash dividend, or any similar transaction; provided, however, that conversion of any of our convertible securities shall not be deemed to have been “effected without receipt of consideration.” Except as the Committee determines, no issuance by us of shares of any class, or securities convertible into shares of any class, shall affect, and no adjustment by reason hereof shall be made with respect to, the number of shares of common stock subject to an award.
As of April 15, 2019,March 31, 2021, we have issued 745,808445,907 shares under the 2009 Plan, which2019 Plan. Of these shares, 127,215 have vested and are no longer subject to any restrictions or possible forfeiture. In addition, 155,309forfeiture and 3,333 shares were forfeited and returned to the pool. Vested shares include shares that were withheld for taxes and, under the terms of the 2019 Plan, cannot be re-issued. 315,359 unvested shares of common stock remain reserved for potential issuance under outstanding awards and may be issued if the vesting terms of such outstanding awards are met. Accordingly, 57,426 shares are available to be issued under the 2019 Plan as of March 31, 2021.
If any outstanding award expires or is canceled, forfeited, or terminated without issuance of the full number of shares of common stock to which the award related, then the number of shares available under the 2019 Plan will be increased by the portion of the award that expired, or was canceled, forfeited or terminated. Shares tendered in payment of the option exercise price, shares delivered or withheld by the Company to satisfy any tax withholding obligation, or shares covered by a stock-settled stock appreciation right or other awards that were not issued upon the settlement of the award will not again become available for future grants under the 2019 Plan.
Awards may be granted under the 2019 Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by an entity acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines. The 33,693Committee (as defined below) will make appropriate adjustments to these limits to prevent dilution or enlargement of the rights of participants under the 2019 Plan.
Administration and Amendment. The 2019 Plan will be administered by the one or more Directors appointed by the Board (the "Committee"), or, in the Board’s discretion, by the Board. The Committee will have the authority to, among other things, interpret the 2019 Plan; determine who will be granted awards under the 2019 Plan; prescribe the terms and conditions of each award; interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in, and supply any omission in the 2019 Plan; and exercise discretion to make any and all other determinations which it determines to be necessary or advisable for the administration of the 2019 Plan.
The Committee may also amend the terms of any one or more awards. However, the Committee may not affect any amendment which would otherwise constitute an impairment of the rights under any award unless the Company requests the consent of the participant and the participant consents in writing.
The Board may amend the 2019 Plan. However, except in the case of adjustments upon changes in common stock, no amendment will be effective unless approved by the shareholders of the Company to the extent shareholder approval is necessary to satisfy any applicable laws.
Eligibility. The Board selects participants from among the key employees, consultants and Directors of the Company and its affiliates. Only employees are eligible to receive incentive stock options.
Available Awards. Awards that may be granted under the 2019 Plan include restricted stock, restricted stock units (RSUs), performance awards, stock options (including both incentive stock options (ISOs) and nonqualified stock options), stock appreciation rights (SARs), and other stock-based awards. The terms of each award will be set forth in a written agreement.
Restricted Stock. A restricted stock award is an award of actual shares of common stock which wereare subject to certain restrictions for a period of time determined by the Committee. Restricted stock may be held by the Company in escrow or delivered to the participant pending the release of the restrictions. The participant generally has the rights and privileges of a shareholder as to such restricted stock during the restricted period, including the right to vote the restricted stock and the right to receive dividends
Restricted Stock Units. An RSU is an award of hypothetical common stock units having a value equal to the fair market value of an identical number of shares of common stock, which are subject to certain restrictions for a period of time determined by the Committee. No shares of common stock are issued at the time an RSU is granted, and the Company is not issuedrequired to set aside any funds for the payment of any RSU award. Prior to settlement of an RSU award and the receipt of shares, the participant does not have any rights as a shareholder with respect to such shares. The Committee may grant RSUs with a deferral feature (deferred stock units or DSUs), whereby settlement of the RSU is deferred beyond the vesting date until a future payment date or event set out in the participant’s award agreement. The Committee has the discretion to credit RSUs or DSUs with dividend equivalents.
Performance Share Awards. A performance share award is an award of shares of common stock that are only earned if certain conditions are met. The Committee has the discretion to determine the following: the number of shares of common stock or stock-denominated units subject to a performance share award; the applicable performance period; the conditions that must be satisfied for a participant to earn an award; and the other terms, conditions and restrictions of the award. The number of performance shares earned by a participant depends on the extent to which the performance goals established by the Committee are attained within the applicable performance period. No payout is made with respect to any performance share award except upon written certification by the Committee that the minimum threshold performance goal(s) have been achieved.
Stock Options. A stock option is the right to purchase shares of common stock at a future date at a specified price per share called the exercise price. An option may be either an ISO or a nonqualified stock option. ISOs and nonqualified stock options are taxed differently. Except in the case of options granted pursuant to an assumption or substitution for another option, the exercise price of a stock option may not be less than the fair market value (or in the case of an ISO granted to a ten percent shareholder, 110% of the fair market value) of a share of common stock on the grant date. As of the record date, the closing price of our common stock was $9.05. Full payment of the exercise price must be made at the time of such exercise either in cash or bank check or in another manner approved by the Committee.
Stock Appreciation Rights. A SAR is the right to receive payment of an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of exercise of the SAR over the exercise price. The exercise price of a SAR may not be less than the fair market value of a share of common stock on the grant date. SARs may be granted alone ("freestanding rights”) or in tandem with options ("related rights”).
Other Equity-Based Awards. The Committee may grant other equity-based awards, either alone or in tandem with other awards, in amounts and subject to conditions as determined by the Committee as set out in an award agreement.
Vesting. The 2019 Plan allows for awards subject to either time-based vesting or performance-based vesting, or both. All awards granted under the 2019 Plan must have a minimum vesting period of at least one year. The Committee has the authority to determine the vesting schedule of each award (subject to the minimum one-year requirement), and to accelerate the vesting and ability to exercise any award. The Company’s practice over the last several years has been to grant restricted stock/unit awards to its executive officers and independent Directors, and stock options to selected non-executive employees. Restricted stock/unit awards to our (i) executive officers have been subject to time-based vesting in equal one-third installments over a three-year period from the grant date and (ii) independent Directors have been subject to time-based vesting in equal quarterly installments beginning in the year following the year in which they are granted. Starting in 2020, the awards to
independent Directors are subject to one-year cliff vesting. Stock options granted to our non-executive employees typically vest in equal, one-third tranches over a three-year period. Past vesting requirements may not be indicative of future vesting requirements set by the Committee, which may be less or more onerous than in prior years.
Clawback and Recoupment. The Company may cancel any award or require the participant to reimburse any previously paid compensation provided under the 2019 Plan or an award agreement in accordance with the Company’s clawback policy.
Termination of Service. Unless otherwise set forth in an individual award agreement or in an employment agreement approved by the Committee, any unvested restricted shares, performance shares, RSUs, PSUs and other equity-based awards will immediately be forfeited upon termination of continuous service under the 2019 Plan. Under the Company's restricted stock and RSU award agreements, if the grantee's continuous service terminates as a result of the grantee's death, Disability (as defined in the 2019 Plan), termination without Cause (as defined in the 2019 Plan and below) or termination for Good Reason (as defined), 100% of the grantee's unvested shares will vest.
Unless otherwise set forth in an individual award agreement or in an employment agreement approved by the Committee, in the event an option holder's continuous service terminates, an option holder may exercise his or her option (to the extent the option holder was entitled to exercise such option at the date of termination) within the earlier of three months following the date of termination or the expiration of the option term. Unless otherwise set forth in an individual award agreement, in the event an option holder's continuous service terminates upon his or her death or Disability (as defined), an option holder or his or her estate may exercise his or her option (to the extent the option holder was entitled to exercise such option at the date of termination), within the earlier of 12 months following the date of termination or the expiration of the option term.
In regards to the definition of Cause under the 2019 Plan, if a participant is under an employment or service agreement with the Company and such agreement provides for a definition of Cause, that definition should be used. If no such agreement exists, or if such agreement does not define Cause, then Cause is defined as (i) the conviction of, or plea of guilty or no contest to, a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude or the commission of any other act involving willful malfeasance or material fiduciary breach with respect to the Company or an Affiliate; (ii) conduct that results in or is reasonably likely to result in harm to the reputation or business of the Company or any of its Affiliates; (iii) gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to the Company or an Affiliate; or (iv) material violation of state or federal securities laws.
In regards to the definition of Good Reason under the 2019 Plan, if a participant is under an employment or service agreement with the Company and such agreement provides for a definition of Good Reason, that definition should be used. If no such agreement exists, or if such agreement does not define Good Reason, Good Reason is defined as the occurrence of one or more of the following without the participant’s express written consent, which circumstances are not subjectremedied by the Company within thirty (30) days of its receipt of a written notice from the participant describing the applicable circumstances (which notice must be provided by the participant within ninety (90) days of the participant's knowledge of the applicable circumstances): (i) any material, adverse change in the participant's duties, responsibilities, authority, title, status or reporting structure; (ii) a material reduction in the participant’s base salary or bonus opportunity; or (iii) a geographical relocation of the participant's principal office location by more than fifty (50) miles.
Change in Control. A Change in Control is defined as (a) the acquisition by one person or more than one person acting as a group, of Company stock representing more than 50% of the total fair market value or total voting power of the Company’s stock; (b) a merger, consolidation or other reorganization in which the Company is not the surviving entity unless the Company’s shareholders immediately prior to the merger, consolidation or other reorganization maintain at least 50% of the voting power; (c) a majority of the incumbent members of the Board are replaced by Directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by at least two-thirds of the Board; or (d) the acquisition by one person or more than one person acting as a group, of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets.
Unless otherwise provided in an award agreement, in the event of a participant’s termination of service without Cause or for Good Reason during the 18-month period following a Change in Control, the vesting of all awards will fully accelerate and all outstanding options and SARs will become immediately exercisable as of the date of the participant’s termination of service.
In the case of performance awards, in the event of a participant’s termination of service without Cause or for Good Reason, in either case, within 18 months following a Change in Control, all performance goals or other vesting criteria will be deemed achieved at 100% of target levels and all other terms and conditions will be deemed met as of the date of the participant’s termination of service.
In the event of a Change in Control, the Committee may in its discretion and upon at least 10 days’ advance notice to the affected persons, cancel any outstanding will expireawards and may no longerpay to the holders the value of the awards based upon the price per share of common stock received or to be issuedreceived by other shareholders of the Company in the event. In the case of any option or SAR with an exercise price that equals or exceeds the price paid for a share of common stock in connection with the expirationchange in control, the Committee may cancel the option or SAR without the payment of the 2009 Plan.any consideration.
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
The following table shows certain information about unvested restricted stock/units and unexercised stock options outstanding as of December 31, 20182020 and held by our Chief Executive Officer, Stephen C. Taylor, and each other named executive officer.
Outstanding Equity Awards at 20182020 Fiscal Year-End
| | | Option Awards | Stock Awards | | Option Awards | Stock Awards | |
Name | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) | Option Exercise Price ($) | Option Expiration Date | Number of Shares of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) | Market Value of Shares of Stock that Have Not Vested ($) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares or Other Rights that Have Not Vested (#) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares or Other Rights that Have Not Vested ($) | Name | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) | Option Exercise Price ($) | Option Expiration Date | Number of Shares of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) | Market Value of Shares of Stock that Have Not Vested ($) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares or Other Rights that Have Not Vested (#) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares or Other Rights that Have Not Vested ($) | |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) | (i) | (j) | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) | (i) | (j) | |
Stephen C. Taylor | 30,000 |
| — |
| — |
| $ | 9.95 |
| 1/28/2019 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| Stephen C. Taylor | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 28,233 | | $ | 267,649 | | — | | — | | |
23,852 |
| — |
| — |
| $ | 7.84 |
| 3/17/2019 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 87,783 | | 832,183 | | — | | — | | |
30,000 |
| — |
| — |
| $ | 19.90 |
| 1/18/2020 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 94,133 | | 892,381 | | — | | — | | |
— |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 46,976 |
| $ | 1,345,862 |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 84,700 |
| $ | 2,079,385 |
| — |
| — |
| |
G. Larry Lawrence | 5,000 |
| — |
| — |
| $ | 17.81 |
| 1/24/2021 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
— |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 13,333 |
| $ | 333,992 |
| — |
| — |
| |
James R. Hazlett | | James R. Hazlett | 10,000 | | — | | — | | $ | 17.81 | | 1/24/2021 | — | | — | | — | | — | | |
| — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 6,666 | | 63,194 | | — | | — | | |
| | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 13,333 | | 126,397 | | — | | — | | |
| — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 10,000 | | 94,800 | | — | | — | | |
James R. Lawrence | | James R. Lawrence | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 3,333 | | 31,597 | | — | | — | | |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 20,000 |
| 491,000 |
| — |
| — |
| |
James R. | 10,000 |
| — |
| — |
| $ | 17.74 |
| 12/9/2019 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
Hazlett | 10,000 |
| — |
| — |
| $ | 17.81 |
| 1/24/2021 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 13,333 |
| $ | 333,992 |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 20,000 |
| 491,000 |
| — |
| — |
| |
Option Exercises and Stock Vested in 20182020
In the table below, we show certain information about (i) the number of shares of common stock acquired upon exercise of stock options by each of the named executive officers in 20182020 and the value realized on exercise of the stock options and (ii) stock awards.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Option Awards | | Stock Awards |
Name | | Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) | | Value Realized on Exercise ($) | | Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting(1) | | Value Realized on Vesting(1) |
(a) | | (b) | | (c) | | (d) | | (e) |
Stephen C. Taylor | | — | | $— | | 54,184 | | | $ | 299,538 | |
James R. Hazlett | | — | | — | | 13,668 | | | 73,391 | |
James R. Lawrence | | — | | — | | 1,667 | | | 14,803 | |
G. Larry Lawrence | | — | | — | | — | | | — | |
|
| | | | | | | |
| Option Awards | Stock Awards |
Name | Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) | Value Realized on Exercise ($) | Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting | Value Realized on Vesting |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) |
Stephen C. Taylor | 25,000 | $95,843 | 40,306 |
| $ | 1,101,801 |
|
G. Larry Lawrence | — | — | 11,667 |
| 284,841 |
|
James R. Hazlett | 5,000 | 57,186 | 11,667 |
| 284,841 |
|
(1) Excludes the following shares that vested (with values upon vesting) and were contributed to the Company's nonqualified deferred compensation plan as follows: Mr. Taylor - 41,429 shares for $334,849; and Mr. Hazlett - 6,334 shares for $33,488.
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
We adopted a Deferred Compensation Plan in December 2015, which permits eligible employees, including our NEOs, and our directorsDirectors to annually elect to defer a portion of their salary, commissions, cash bonus, directorDirector fees and/or stock awards they would otherwise have received when earned. Under this plan, participants can defer up to 90% of their salary, commissions, cash bonus, directorDirector fees and stock awards. AmountsCash amounts deferred under the Deferred Compensation Plan are deemed invested in the investment funds selected by the participant with similar options as available under the Company’s 401(k) Plan. We have option to contribute but we do not currently contribute to the Deferred Compensation Plan on behalf of its participants or match the deferrals made by participants.
At the time of deferral, a participant must indicate whether he or she wishes to receive the amount deferred while in-service or upon separation of service. In either case, the payment will be in either a lump sum or in substantially equal annual installments. In-service installments cannot exceed five years, while installments elected to start upon separation of service cannot exceed ten years. If separation is due to a disability or a change in control, deferrals will be paid similar to deferrals paid upon separation of service, withwhile deferrals related to death beingwill be paid in a lump sum to the participant’s beneficiary. If a participant experiences an unforeseeable emergency during the deferral period, the participant may petition to receive a partial or full payout from the Deferred Compensation Plan. All distributions are made in cash, except for deferred stock awards which are settled in Company stock.
Deferred Compensation Table
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Name | Beginning Aggregate Balance | Executive Contributions in Last FY ($) (1) | Registrant Contributions in Last FY ($) | | Aggregate Earnings in Last FY ($) | | Aggregate Withdrawals/Distributions ($) | | Aggregate Balance at Last Fiscal Year End ($) |
Stephen C. Taylor | $ | 1,949,878 | | $ | 514,333 | | $ | — | | | $ | 108,843 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 2,573,054 | |
G. Larry Lawrence | 385,979 | | 1,644 | | — | | | (230,073) | | | — | | | 157,550 | |
James R. Hazlett | 267,342 | | 48,954 | | — | | | 22,708 | | | — | | | 339,004 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Name | Beginning Aggregate Balance | Executive Contributions in Last FY ($) (1) | Registrant Contributions in Last FY ($) | Aggregate Earnings in Last FY ($) | Aggregate Withdrawals/Distributions ($) | Aggregate Balance at Last Fiscal Year End ($) |
Stephen C. Taylor | $ | 721,563 |
| $ | 775,749 |
| $ | — |
| $ | (74,012 | ) | $ | — |
| $ | 1,423,300 |
|
G. Larry Lawrence | 29,328 |
| 134,665 |
| — |
| (1,957 | ) | — |
| 162,036 |
|
James R. Hazlett | 70,857 |
| 146,737 |
| — |
| (10,722 | ) | — |
| 206,872 |
|
(1) All contributions were from salary, bonus and stock deferrals in 2018.2020. The Company has made no contributions to the Deferred Compensation Plan.
Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control
Our 1998 Stock Option Plan and 2009 Restricted Stock/Unit2019 Equity Incentive Plan contains “change of control” provisions. These provisions are designed to provide some assurance that we will be able to rely upon each executive’s services and advice as to the best interests of Natural Gas Services Group and our shareholders without concern that the executive might be distracted by the personal uncertainties and risks created by any proposed or threatened change of control and to promote continuity of our executive team.
Under our stock option plan, the Committee may adjust the stock options held by our executives upon the occurrence of a change of control. With this authority, the Committee may in its discretion elect to accelerate the vesting of any stock options that were not fully vested and allow for the exercise of such options as to all shares of stock subject thereto.
Likewise, under our 2009 Restricted Stock/Unit2019 Equity Incentive Plan, in the event of a participant's termination without Cause or for Good Reason during the 18-month period following a change of control (as defined in control will accelerate the vesting ofplan), all awards under the plan unless the Committee has provided otherwise in a particular award under the plan.will immediately vest. In addition, upon death disability or retirement,disability, any vesting or other restrictions on the restricted stock awards will accelerate or lapse such that all shares underlying a restricted stock award will become unencumbered.
As noted in the tables above and summarized below, our named executive officers have stock options and restricted stock awards which are subject to certain vesting requirements.
At December 31, 2018,2020, our named executive officers had the following number of unvested restricted stock awards which were subject to forfeiture as of that date:
•Stephen C. Taylor -- 131,676210,149 shares
G. Larry Lawrence -- 33,333 shares
•James R. Hazlett -- 33,33329,999 shares
•James R. Lawrence -- 3,333 shares
Each of these restricted stock awards could have become vested and issued without restrictions on18 months after December 31, 20182020, assuming a change of control were to have occurred on that date. In addition, the restricted stock awards would have been issued without restrictions on December 31, 2018,2020, assuming the named executive officer had died became disabled or retired.become disabled. The closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2018,2020, was $16.44$9.48 per share. Accordingly, on December 31, 2018, had there been a change in control event or had the named executive officer died, became disabled or retired, the vesting terms of the restricted stock awards would have lapsed and the shares would have become unrestricted. As a result, there was a potential for Messrs. Taylor, Hazlett and J. Lawrence to realize immediate value upon the lapse of restrictions on restricted stock awards on December 31, 2020 as follows: Mr. Taylor $2,164,753;- $1,992,213; Mr. Hazlett $547,995;- $284,391; and Mr. J. Lawrence $547,995.- $31,597.
As described under “Compensation Agreements with Management” on page 45,47, we entered into a written employment agreement with Stephen C. Taylor, President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board in October 2013. Under the employment agreement, Mr. Taylor is eligible for certain benefits in connection with a change in control. These provisions were included in Mr. Taylor’s initial employment agreement with us and were continued in his current agreement as part of our negotiations with Mr. Taylor as to the terms of his employment and as an inducement for him to continue his employ with our company. The change of control and severance provisions were designed to promote stability and continuity with respect to Mr. Taylor’s employment as our President and Chief Executive Officer and President.Officer.
Chief Executive Officer Potential Payments Table
The following table summarizes the benefits in effect as of December 31, 20182020 that Mr. Taylor would receive assuming that a qualifying termination (i.e., a termination described in footnote 2 below) in connection with a change in control death or disability or a termination by the Company without cause, or a voluntary termination by Mr. Taylor with and without good reason, occurred on December 31, 2018.2020. Those payments that are available generally to salaried employees that do not discriminate in scope, terms or operation in favor of executive officers are also not included in this table.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Named Executive Officer Stephen C. Taylor | Qualifying Termination in Connection with a Change in Control, Voluntary Resignation with Good Reason, or Termination by Company without Cause (1) ($) | Death or Disability (2) ($) | Termination by Company with Cause, Voluntary Termination without Good Reason ($) | Retirement ($) |
Acceleration of Unvested Restricted Stock Units (3) | $ | 1,992,213 | | $ | 1,992,213 | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Acceleration of Unvested Cash Incentive Compensation (4) | 1,061,820 | | 1,061,820 | | | |
Severance | 4,131,000 | | — | | — | | — | |
Medical, Dental, and Vision Benefits | 26,710 | | — | | — | | — | |
Life Insurance Premiums | — | | — | | — | | — | |
TOTAL | $ | 7,211,743 | | $ | 3,054,033 | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Named Executive Officer Stephen C. Taylor | Qualifying Termination in Connection with a Change in Control, Voluntary Resignation with Good Reason, or Termination by Company without Cause (1) ($) | Death or Disability(2) ($) | Termination by Company with Cause, Voluntary Termination without Good Reason ($) | Retirement(2) ($) |
Acceleration of Unvested Restricted Stock Units (3) | $ | 2,164,753 |
| $ | 2,164,753 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 2,164,753 |
|
Severance | 4,010,175 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
|
Medical, Dental, and Vision Benefits | 46,044 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
|
Life Insurance Premiums | 792 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
|
TOTAL | $ | 6,221,764 |
| $ | 2,164,753 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 2,164,753 |
|
(1) See "Compensation Agreements with Management" beginning on page 46 for definitions and discussion of Mr. Taylor's severance package in connection with termination due to change of control, voluntary resignation with good reason or termination by the Company without cause.
(2) In the event of Mr. Taylor’s employment terminates on account of death or disability,100% of unvested Restricted Stock and long term cash incentive awards will immediately vest. |
| |
(1) | See "Compensation Agreements with Management" beginning on page 45 for definitions and discussion of Mr. Taylor's severance package in connection with termination due to change of control, voluntary resignation with good reason or termination by the Company without cause.(3) The value attributable to the acceleration of unvested Restricted Stock awards is based upon the number of awards multiplied by the closing price of our common stock ($9.48) on December 31, 2020.
|
|
| |
(2) | In the event of Mr. Taylor’s employment terminates on account of death or disability100% of unvested Restricted Stock awards will immediately vest.
|
|
| |
(3) | The value attributable to the acceleration of unvested Restricted Stock awards is based upon the number of awards multiplied by the closing price of our common stock ($16.44) on December 31, 2018. |
Pay Ratio
As required by Section 953(b) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the ratio of the compensation of our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer compared to the median total annual employee compensation of our median employee in 20182020 is set forth below. SEC rules require the Company to disclose annually (i) the median of the annual total compensation of all employees of the Company (excluding the Company’s principal executive officer, Stephen C. Taylor); (ii) the annual total compensation of the Mr. Taylor; and (iii) the ratio of Mr. Taylor’s annual total compensation to the median annual total compensation of all employees (excluding Mr. Taylor).
Based on the methodology and material assumptions described below, the Company has estimated these amounts to be as follows:
|
| | | |
Median annual total compensation of all employees (excluding Mr. Taylor) | $ | 69,578 |
|
Annual total compensation of Mr. Taylor | $ | 3,032,250 |
|
Ratio of Mr. Taylor’s annual total compensation to median annual total compensation of all other employees | 44:1 |
|
| | | | | |
Median annual total compensation of all employees (excluding Mr. Taylor) | $ | 70,002 | |
Annual total compensation of Mr. Taylor | $ | 3,188,949 | |
Ratio of Mr. Taylor’s annual total compensation to median annual total compensation of all other employees | 46:1 |
Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K, the pay ratio disclosure rule, generally requires companies to identify the median employee only once every three years under certain circumstances and then to calculate the total compensation for that employee each year.
For 2018, the company has opted to use the same median employee as used in 2017 with pay updates for both the median employee and the CEO. In making this selection we evaluated the items that make this permissible under the rule. Specifically:
There has been no change in the company’s employee compensation arrangements during the last fiscal year.
The company’s employee population has remained stable.
The individual selected as the median employee in 2017 is still employed by the company with no change in position.
We have concluded that the use of the same median employee as used in 2017 does not result in a significant change to our pay ratio disclosure. As of December 31, 2018, the Company had 273 employees.
The annual total compensation of Mr. Taylor is the total amount of his compensation presented in the 'Summary Compensation Table' on page 35. The Company determined the annual total compensation of the median employee shown above using the same rules applicable to the completion of the Summary Compensation Table for Mr. Taylor and the other named executive officers. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had 229 employees.
Compensation of Directors
We use a combination of cash and equity-based incentive compensation to attract and retain qualified candidates to serve on our Board of Directors. In setting compensation for our Directors, we consider the substantial amount of time that Directors expend in fulfilling their duties to us and our shareholders, as well as the skill-sets required to fulfill these duties.
The following table discloses the cash, equity awards and other compensation earned, paid or awarded, as the case may be, to each of our non-employee Directors during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018, 20172020, 2019 and 2016:2018:
| | Name | Year | Fees Earned Or Paid ($)(1) | Stock Awards ($)(2) | Option Awards ($) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings | All Other Compensation ($) | Total ($) | Name | Year | Fees Earned Or Paid ($)(1) | Stock Awards ($)(2) | Option Awards ($) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings | All Other Compensation ($) | Total ($) |
(a) | | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) | (a) | | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) |
Charles G. Curtis | 2018 | $ | 55,000 |
| $ | 99,968 |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | 154,968 |
| Charles G. Curtis | 2020 | $ | 32,500 | | $ | 24,996 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 57,496 | |
| 2017 | 53,750 |
| 100,000 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 153,750 |
| |
| 2016 | 50,000 |
| 119,975 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 169,975 |
| |
Charles G. Curtis | | Charles G. Curtis | 2019 | 60,000 | | 100,005 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 160,005 | |
| 2018 | 55,000 | | 99,968 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 154,968 | |
2018 | 65,000 |
| 99,968 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 164,968 |
| 2020 | 65,000 | | 24,996 | | — | | 50,000 | | — | | — | | 139,996 | |
| 2017 | 63,750 |
| 100,000 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 163,750 |
| |
| 2016 | 60,000 |
| 119,975 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 179,975 |
| |
David L. Bradshaw | | David L. Bradshaw | 2019 | 65,000 | | 100,005 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 165,005 | |
| 2018 | 65,000 | | 99,968 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 164,968 | |
2018 | 55,000 |
| 99,968 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 154,968 |
| 2020 | 60,000 | | 24,996 | | — | | 50,000 | | — | | — | | 134,996 | |
| 2017 | 53,750 |
| 100,000 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 153,750 |
| |
| 2016 | 50,000 |
| 119,975 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 169,975 |
| |
John Chisholm | | John Chisholm | 2019 | 55,000 | | 100,005 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 155,005 | |
| 2018 | 55,000 | | 99,968 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 154,968 | |
2018 | 65,000 |
| 99,968 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 164,968 |
| 2020 | 65,000 | | 24,996 | | — | | 50,000 | | — | | — | | 139,996 | |
| 2017 | 63,750 |
| 100,000 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 163,750 |
| |
| 2016 | 60,000 |
| 119,975 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 179,975 |
| |
William F. Hughes, Jr. | | William F. Hughes, Jr. | 2019 | 65,000 | | 100,005 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 165,005 | |
| 2018 | 65,000 | | 99,968 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 164,968 | |
| 2020 | 27,500 | | 12,499 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 39,999 | |
Leslie A. Beyer | | Leslie A. Beyer | 2019 | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| 2018 | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
(1) Our non-employee Directors are paid a quarterly cash fee. The cash fee payable to our non-employee Directors for 2018 and 2017 was $12,500 per quarter for 2020, 2019 and in 2016 , $11,250 per quarter.2018. In addition, (i) the Chairman of the Audit Committee, David L. Bradshaw, and the Chairman of the Compensation Committee, William F. Hughes Jr., were entitled t oto an additional quarterly cash fee in the amount of $3,750 and$3,750; (ii) the Chairman of the Nominating Committee, John W. Chisholm, and the Chairman of the Governance and Personnel Development Committee, Charles G. Curtis, were entitled to an additional quarterly cash fee in the amount of $1,250.$1,250; and (iii) Mr. Curtis was entitled to an additional $5,000 annually for his role as Lead Director.
(2) On April 28, 2020, each of our non-employee Directors were granted 4,432 restricted shares/units at an issue price of $5.64 per share; on October 15, 2020, Ms. Beyer was granted 1,324 restricted shares/units at an issue price of $9.44; on March 29, 2019, each of our non-employee Directors were granted 5,784 restricted shares/units at an issue price of
$17.29 per share; and on March 15, 2018, each of our non-employee Directors were granted 4,072 restricted shares/units of common stock at an issue price of $24.55 per share; on March 23, 2017, each of our non-employee Directors were granted 3,992 restricted shares/units of common stock at an issue price of $25.05 per share; and on April 6, 2016, each of our non-employee Directors were granted 5, 884 restricted shares/units of common stock at an issue price of $20.39 per share.
Cash Compensation Paid to Independent Directors
We pay our non-employee Directors a quarterly cash fee for their attendance at each meeting of our Board of Directors. The cash fee payable to our non-employee Directors for 20172020, 2019 and 2018 was $12,500 per quarter and in 2016 was $11,250 per quarter. In addition, the Chairmen of the Audit and Compensation Committees were entitled to an additional quarterly cash fee in the amount of $3,750, while the Chairmen of the Nominating and Governance and Personnel Development Committees were entitled to an additional quarterly cash fee of $1,250. We paid $10,000 annually to Mr. Chisholm for his role as Lead Director.
For 2021, the Compensation recommended and the Board of Directors approved (i) an increase for the cash retainer of each independent director from $50,000 to $55,000; (ii) a $15,000 annual fee for the Chairman of the ESG Committee and; (iii) an increase to the annual fee paid to Mr. Chisholm to $15,000 for his role as Lead Director and Chairman of the Nominating Committee.
Equity Based Compensation Paid to Independent Directors
Our compensation policy for independent directorsDirectors is to grant an annual award of restricted shares based upon a review of equity award values paid by other public companies in the Company's peer group and the Company's market and financial performance in comparison to such peer group companies. For 2018,2020, based upon the Company's performance compared to its
peer group, the Compensation Committee recommended and the Board approved an equity award value of approximately $100,000 in restricted stock/units. In connection therewith, each of our four independent directorsDirectors was granted for 20182020 the amount of 4,0724,432 restricted shares/units, pursuant to the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan, which was calculated by dividing $50,000 by a deemed share price of $11.28 (two times the market closing price of $5.64 on April 28, 2020) that effectively reduced each independent Director's restricted stock award by 50% and their total awards by 25%. The restricted shares/units vest one year from the date of grant.
On April 1, 2021, William F. Hughes retired and resigned from his position as a member of the Board of Directors of the Company. In recognition of Mr. Hughes’ longstanding service, the Compensation Committee voted to accelerate the vesting of the following unvested shares, free of any further restrictions:
•3,989 restricted stock units
•443 restricted stock awards
On March 18, 2021, the Compensation Committee recommended and the Board approved the continuation of its annual equity award policy of $100,000 in value of restricted stock, pursuantfor 2020. However, because of the depressed nature of the energy industry and dilutive nature of the Company’s stock at current market prices, the Board determined to modify this year’s award into a 50/50 split of stock and cash. In connection therewith, three independent Directors were granted the 2009 Plan, based uponfollowing:
•An award of $50,000 in cash (50% of the closingtotal) that vests one year from the date of grant; and
•An award of 5,612 shares of restricted stock, which was calculated by dividing $50,000 by a deemed share price of $24.55 per share as$8.91. These awards of March 15, 2018,restricted stock vest one year from the day before the grant date. The restricted shares/units are subject to vesting whereby no shares will vest during the first year, and then upon the first anniversary date of the award, one-fourth of the shares will vest every three months so that all restricted shares/units will have vested on the second anniversary date of the grant of the award. Notwithstanding the vesting schedule, all of the restricted shares/unitsand are subject to acceleration and will immediately vest in certain events.
On April 1, 2021, the case of (i) death or disabilityBoard appointed Nigel J. Jenvey as a Director of the recipient employee, or (ii)Company. Consistent with the compensation of the other non-employee Directors, the Compensation Committee awarded Mr. Jenvey the following:
•An award of $50,000 in cash (50% of the total) that vests one year from the date of grant; and
•An award of 5,291 shares of restricted stock, which was calculated by dividing $50,000 by a changedeemed share price of control$9.45. These awards of restricted stock vest one year from the date of grant and are subject to acceleration in the Company, as set forth in the Restricted Stock/Unit Plan.certain events.
Directors who are our employees do not receive any compensation for their services as Directors.
Other
All Directors are reimbursed for their expenses incurred in connection with attending meetings. We provide liability insurance for our Directors and officers. The cost of this coverage for 20182020 was $87,250.$167,755. We do not offer non-employee Directors travel accident insurance, life insurance, or a pension or retirement plan.
Compensation Agreements with Management
On October 23, 2013, we and Stephen C. Taylor entered into a new employment agreement with us (the “Employment Agreement”), pursuant to which Mr. Taylor continues his employment as our President and Chief Executive Officer. The new Employment Agreement became effective on the same date and Mr. Taylor’s previous employment agreement with us, which was set to expire on October 25, 2013, was terminated in connection therewith.
On April 24, 2015, we entered into an amendment with Mr. Taylor to his Employment Agreement pursuant to which the "modified single trigger" change of control provision was changed to a "double trigger" change of control. Under the "modified single trigger provision", Mr. Taylor could voluntarily terminate the Employment Agreement and for any reason and collect severance benefits. Under the new "double trigger" change of control provision, a change of control must occur followed by the Company or its successor terminating Mr. Taylor's employment other than for cause, death, or disability, or by Mr. Taylor terminating his employment for Good Reason. We discuss the definitions of "Change of Control" and "Good Reason" below, along with Mr. Taylor's severance benefits in connection with these events.
The term of the Employment Agreement is for three years but the agreement contains an “evergreen” feature whereby the agreement is automatically extended on a monthly basis on the last day of each month so that the term of the agreement will always be three years unless written notice of nonrenewal is given by the Company. If a notice of nonrenewal is given, the term of employment then ends three years from the date of that written notice of nonrenewal unless terminated earlier as described below. The Employment Agreement provides for Mr. Taylor to receive a base salary, potential cash bonus, equity compensation, and certain other benefits, which are summarized below.
Base Salary. Mr. Taylor is entitled to Base Salary which is reviewed annually at the beginning of the year by, and may be increased at the discretion of, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Compensation Committee”).
Bonus. Mr. Taylor will continue to be eligible for an annual cash bonus under the Company’s current Annual Incentive Bonus Plan. Mr. Taylor’s annual bonus opportunity payable upon achievement of “target” levels shall be at least ninety percent (90%) of Base Salary for 2013 and at least one hundred percent (100%) thereafter. The performance metrics, weighting and thresholds for each annual bonus opportunity will be determined by the Company’s Board of Directors or Compensation Committee in good faith following consultation with Mr. Taylor.
Annual Equity Compensation. Mr. Taylor is eligible for annual grants of equity-based incentive awards under the Company’s equity compensation plans. While the agreement provides an annual equity award grant to Mr. Taylor with an aggregate minimum value equal to 175% of his Base Salary, subject to one-year vesting terms, Mr. Taylor has waived the 175% and one-year vesting requirement for the past threefour years in order to enable the Compensation Committee to make discretionary and performance based awards with a three-year vesting term (subject to customary acceleration) in keeping with current public company pay practices.
Benefits. The Company will provide Mr. Taylor such retirement, and other benefits as are customarily provided to similarly situated executives of the Company, including paid vacation, coverage under the Company’s medical, life, disability and other insurance plans, and reimbursement for all reasonable business expenses in accordance with the Company’s expense reimbursement policy.
reimbursement policy.
Termination. The Company or Mr. Taylor may terminate the agreement prior to the expiration of its Term at any time upon written notice.
Severance upon Early Termination. Mr. Taylor will be entitled to the following severance benefits during the first ten years of his employment:
(A) If (i) the Company terminates Mr. Taylor's agreement without Cause (ii) Mr. Taylor terminates the agreement for Good Reason or due to a Change of Control event (as defined below) followed by the Company or its successor terminating Mr.
Taylor's agreement without cause or Mr. Taylor terminating the agreement for Good Reason or (iii) Mr. Taylor's employment is terminated due to death or disability, then he will receive (a) a lump sum payment equal to 300% of Base Salary and Annual Bonus; (b) vesting of all unvested equity awards or other long-term incentive compensation; (c) continuation of health insurance benefits and payment of any life insurance premiums for a period of 36 months after termination; and (d) receipt of any other vested benefits which had not yet been paid prior to the date of termination.
(B) If Mr. Taylor's employment is terminated for Cause or he voluntarily resigns, then he will be entitled to any unpaid compensation earned through the date of termination and receipt of any other vested benefits which had not yet been paid prior to the date of termination.
(C) If Mr. Taylor retires in compliance with the Company's retirement policy, then he will be entitled to (i) any unpaid compensation earned through the date of retirement; (ii) vesting of all unvested equity awards or other long-term incentive compensation; and (iii) receipt of any other vested benefits which had not yet been paid prior to the date of termination.
After the tenth anniversary date of Mr. Taylor's employment agreement, in the event the Company delivers to Mr. Taylor a Notice of Nonrenewal and:
(A) his employment is automatically terminated upon the expiration of the remaining three year term, Mr. Taylor shall be entitled to (i) any unpaid compensation earned through the date of retirement; (ii) vesting of all unvested equity awards or other long-term incentive compensation; and (iii) receipt of any other vested benefits which had not yet been paid prior to the date of; or
(B) his employment is terminated prior to the expiration of the remaining three year term, unless said termination is due to Cause, voluntary resignation or retirement, then Mr. Taylor shall be entitled to (i) lump sum payment of his Base Salary at the time of termination for the remainder of the three year term of the agreement; (ii) a lump sum cash payment equal to 100% of the Annual Bonus for each full year (if any) remaining in the three year term, plus a pro-ratapro rata portion of such AnnulAnnual Bonus for any partial remaining year in the three year term; (iii) vesting of all unvested equity awards or other long-term incentive compensation; (iv) continuation of health insurance benefits and payment of any life insurance premiums for the remainder of the three year term of the agreement; and (v) receipt of any other vested benefits which had not yet been paid prior to the date of termination.
Under the Employment Agreement, a "Change of Control" event includes (i) the acquisition by a person, entity or group of related persons or entities of more than 30% of the total voting power in the Company (excluding sales to underwriters in a public offering); (ii) consummation of the sale of 50% or more of the Company's assets; (iii) consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into an entity unless the voting securities of the Company immediately prior to the merger or consolidation continue to represent more the 70% of the voting power of the surviving entity after the merger or consolidation; and (iv) replacement of at least a majority of the incumbent members of the Company's Board of Directors, excluding directorsDirectors whose election to the Board was approved by at least a majority of the then incumbent directors,Directors, subject to further limited exceptions as set forth in the "Change of Control" definition in Employment Agreement.
Under the Employment Agreement, a "Good Reason" event includes (i) a material diminution of Mr. Taylor's duties, control, authority or status or position or a requirement that the Executive report to a corporate officer or employee instead of reporting directly to the boardBoard of directors;Directors; (ii) a material reduction in Mr. Taylor's compensation; (iii) a material breach by the Company of the Employment Agreement; or (iv) a relocation of more than 50 miles of Mr. Taylor's principal office with the Company or its successor. And in connection with a termination due to Change of Control, the following provisions also constitute “Good Reason” events: (i) a material diminution of Mr. Taylor's duties, control, authority or status or position or a requirement that Mr. Taylor report to a corporate officer or employee instead of reporting directly to the Company's or successor’s boardBoard of directorsDirectors depending on its composition after the change in control; (ii) the failure of the Company or successor to continue in effect any plan in which Mr. Taylor participates immediately prior to the Change in Control which is material to the Executive’s total compensation, unless an equitable arrangement has been made with respect to any such plan on a basis not less favorable,
both in terms of the amount or timing of payment of benefits provided; and (iii) a material breach by the Company or its successor of the Employment Agreement or any other material agreement between Mr. Taylor and the Company or its successor.
Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation. In connection with the payment of the severance benefits described above, for a period of two years following Mr. Taylor’s separation from the Company, he may not compete with the Company in any geographic area within a 100 mile radius of a Company owned or leased facility which is Company staffed and actively engaging in business on behalf of the Company.
We do not have any written employment agreements with our other named executive officers.
Limitation on Directors’ and Officers’ Liability
Our Articles of Incorporation provide our Directors and Officers with certain limitations on liability to us or any of our shareholders for damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a Director or officer involving certain acts or omissions of any such Director or Officer.
This limitation on liability may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against Directors and Officers, and may discourage or deter shareholders or management from bringing a lawsuit against Directors and Officers for breach of their duty of care even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise have benefited our shareholders and us.
Our Articles of Incorporation and bylaws provide certain indemnification privileges to our Directors, employees, agents and officers against liabilities incurred in legal proceedings. Also, our Directors, employees, agents or officers who are successful, on the merits or otherwise, in defense of any proceeding to which he or she was a party, are entitled to receive indemnification against expenses, including attorneys’ fees, incurred in connection with the proceeding.
We are not aware of any pending litigation or proceeding involving any of our Directors, Officers,officers, employees or agents as to which indemnification is being or may be sought, and we are not aware of any other pending or threatened litigation that may result in claims for indemnification by any of our Directors, officers, employees or agents.
Even though we maintain Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance, the indemnification provisions contained in our Articles of Incorporation and bylaws remain in place.
Procedures for Reviewing Certain Transactions
On March 7, 2007, we adopted a written policy for the review, approval or ratification of related party transactions. All of our officers, Directors and employees are subject to the policy. Under this policy, the Audit Committee will review all related party transactions for potential conflict of interest situations. Generally, our policy defines a “related party transaction” as a transaction in which we are a participant and in which a related party has an interest. A “related party” is:
•any of our Directors, Officers or employees or a nominee to become a Director;
•an owner of more than 5% of our outstanding common stock;
•certain family members of any of the above persons; and
•any entity in which any of the above persons is employed or is a partner or principal or in which such person
has a 5% or greater ownership interest.
Approval Procedures
Before entering into a related party transaction, the related party or our department responsible for the potential transaction must notify the CEO or the Audit Committee of the facts and circumstances of the proposed transaction. If the amount involved is equal to or less than $100,000, the proposed transaction will be submitted to the CEO. If the amount involved exceeds $100,000, the proposed transaction will be submitted to the Audit Committee. Matters to be submitted will include:
•the related party’s relationship to us and interest in the transaction;
•the material terms of the proposed transaction;
•the benefits to us of the proposed transaction;
•the availability of other sources of comparable properties or services; and
•whether the proposed transaction is on terms comparable to terms available to an unrelated third party or to employees generally.
The CEO or the Audit Committee, as applicable, will then consider all of the relevant facts and circumstances available, including the matters described above and, if applicable, the impact on a director’sDirector’s independence. Neither the CEO
nor any member of the Audit Committee is permitted to participate in any review, consideration or approval of any related party transaction if such person or any of his or her immediate family members is the related party. After review, the CEO or the Audit Committee, as applicable, may approve, modify or disapprove the proposed transaction. Only those related party transactions that are in, or are not inconsistent with, our best interests and that of our shareholders will be approved.
Ratification Procedures
If one of our officers or Directors becomes aware of a related party transaction that has not been previously approved or ratified by the CEO or the Audit Committee, then, if the transaction is pending or ongoing, the transaction must be submitted, based on the amount involved, to either the CEO or the Audit Committee and the CEO or the Audit Committee willto consider the matters described above. Based on the conclusions reached, the CEO or the Audit Committee, as applicable, will evaluate all options, including ratification, amendment or termination of the related party transaction. If the transaction is completed, the CEO or the Audit Committee will (i) evaluate the transaction, taking into account the same factors as described above, to determine if rescission of the transaction or any disciplinary action is appropriate,appropriate; and (ii) will request that we evaluate our controls and procedures to determine the reason the transaction was not submitted to the CEO or the Audit Committee for prior approval, and whether any changes to the procedures are recommended.
We did not have any related party transactions in 20182020 with our Officersofficers or Directors.
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS AND SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT
For purposes of the following tables, "beneficial ownership" is determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, pursuant to which a person or group of persons is deemed to have "beneficial ownership" of any shares of Common Stock that such person has the right to acquire within 60 days.
The following table indicates the beneficial ownership of our Common Stock as of April 25, 20192021 by: (1) each of our current directorsDirectors and nominees for election; (2) our chief executive officer,Chief Executive Officer, principal accounting officer and our other named executive officers (as defined in Item 402(a) (3) of Regulation S-K) (together as a group, the "Named Executive Officers "); and (3) all of our current directors,Directors, nominees and executive officers as a group, based on our records and data supplied by each of the current directors,Directors, nominees and executive officers.
Schedule of Beneficial Ownership |
| | |
| | | | | |
Name of Beneficial Owner and Position | Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (1) | Percent of Class |
Directors & Nominees Who Are Not Named Executive Officers | | |
| | |
John W. Chisholm | 21,748 (2) 28,974 | * |
Current Director | | |
| | |
Charles G. CurtisNigel J. Jenvey | 90,869(3) 5,291 | * |
Current Director & Director Nominee | | |
| | |
William F. Hughes, Jr. | 149,257(4)
| 1.13% |
Current Director | | |
| | |
David L. Bradshaw | 25,35632,044 | * |
Director Nominee | | |
| | |
Leslie Shockley Beyer | 6,936 | * |
Current Director | | |
| | |
Named Executive Officers | | |
| | |
Stephen C. Taylor | 395,672681,118(5)(2)
| 2.99%5.00% |
Chief Executive Officer and Current Director & Director Nominee | | |
| | |
James R. Hazlett | 78,915106,791(6)(3)
| * |
Vice President - Technical Services | | |
| | |
G. Larry Lawrence | 62,12564,259(7)(4)
| * |
Interim Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | | |
| | |
All Directors (and nominees) and executive officers as a group (7 persons) | 824,857925,413(8)(5)
| 6.20%6.79% |
* Less than one percent.
(1) The number of shares listed includes all shares of common stock owned or indirectly owned by, which vest or may be acquired within 60 days of April 25, 2019 upon exercise of options held by the shareholder (or group), or which vest within 60 days of April 25, 2019,2021, under outstanding restricted stock units. Beneficial ownership is calculated in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Unless otherwise indicated, all shares of common stock are held
directly with sole voting and investment powers. As of April 25, 2019,2021, none of the shares of common stock owned by our officers and Directors had been
pledged as collateral to secure repayment of loans.
(2) Includes 5,000 shares of common stock that may be acquired upon exercise of stock options granted under our 1998 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated.
(3) Includes 5,000 shares of common stock that may be acquired upon exercise of stock options granted under our 1998 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated.
(4) Includes (i) 106,200 shares of common stock indirectly owned by Mr. Hughes through the William and Cheryl Hughes Family Trust and (ii) 4,509113,315 shares of common stock held indirectly by a “rabbitrust,” the receipt of which has been deferred by Mr. Hughes to the Company’s Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Plan. Mr. and Mrs. Hughes are co-trustees of the William and Cheryl Hughes Family Trust and have shared voting and investment powers with respect to the shares held by the trust. Mr. and Mrs. Hughes are beneficiaries of the trust along with their two children. Does not include 7,955 shares of common stock which may be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units.
(5) Includes 30,000 shares of common stock that may be acquired upon exercise of stock options granted to Mr. Taylor under our 1998 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated. Also includes 51,596 shares of common stock held indirectly by a “rabbitrust”“rabbi trust” the receipt of which has been deferred by Mr. Taylor pursuant to the Company’s Non-qualifiedNonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan. Does not include 39,773Plan and (ii) 3,138 shares of common stock which may be issued upon the vestingvest within 60 days of restricted stock units.
(6) Includes 20,000 shares of common stock that may be acquired upon exercise of stock options granted under our 1998 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated. Also includes 11,333 shares of common stock held indirectly by a “rabbitrust” the receipt of which has been deferred by Mr. Hazlett pursuant to the Company’s Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Plan.April 25, 2021. Does not include 7,667 shares of common stock which may be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units.
(7) Includes 5,000 shares of common stock that may be acquired upon exercise of stock options granted under our 1998 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated. Also includes 11,333 shares of common stock held indirectly by a “rabbitrust” the receipt of which has been deferred by Mr. Lawrence pursuant to the Company’s Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Plan. Does not include 7,667 shares of common stock which may be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units.
(8) Includes 65,000 shares of common stock that may be acquired upon exercise of stock options. Does not include 63,10217,248 shares of common stock which may be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units.
(3) Includes 19,000 shares of common stock held indirectly by a “rabbi trust” the receipt of which has been deferred by Mr. Hazlett pursuant to the Company’s Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan.
(4) Includes 10,000 shares of common stock held indirectly by a “rabbi trust” the receipt of which has been deferred by Mr. Lawrence pursuant to the Company’s Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan.
(5) Does not include 17,248 shares of common stock which may be issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units.
The following table sets forth information as of April 25, 20192021 regarding the beneficial owners of more than five percent of the outstanding shares of our Common Stock. To our knowledge, there are no beneficial owners of more than five percent of the outstanding shares of our Common Stock as of April 25, 20192021 other than those set forth below.
|
| | | | | | | |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner | Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership | Percent of Class |
| | |
Blackrock, Inc. | 934,501(1)
| 7.07% |
40 East 52nd Street
| | |
New York, New York 10022 | | |
| | |
Franklin Resources | 963,373(2)
| 7.28% |
One Franklin Parkway | | |
San Mateo, California 94403 | | |
| | |
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP | 1,097,7341,022,687(3)(1)
| 8.3%7.51% |
Palisades West, Building One, 6300 Bee Cave Road | | |
Austin, Texas 78746 | | |
| | |
Oslo Asset Management, AS OAMMill Road Capital III, LP | 970,958839,445(4)(2)
| 7.34%6.17% |
382 Greenwich Avenue, Suite One Franklin Parkway | | |
Greenwich, CT 06830 | | |
| | |
San Mateo, California 94403Franklin Mutual Advisors, LLC | 861,483(3) | 6.33% |
101 John F. Kennedy Parkway | | |
Short Hills, New Jersey 07078 | | |
| | |
FMR LLC | 1,076,645(4) | 7.91% |
245 Summer Street | | |
Boston, Massachusetts 02210 | | |
(1) As reported in Amendment No. 9 to Schedule 13G filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission onin February 6,
2019.12, 2021. According to the filing, Blackrock, Inc. has the soleDimensional Fund Advisors holds voting and dispositiveand/or investment power over the shares, but economic ownership is beneficially held by four investment companies. Dimensional Fund Advisors has sole dispositive power over all and sole voting power over 979,721 of the shares reported in the
table above.
(2) As reported in Schedule 13D filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 4, 2021.
(3) As reported in Amendment No. 13 to Schedule 13G filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 30,
2019.February 4, 2021. According to the filing, Franklin Advisory Services, LLC is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Franklin
Resources, Inc., and it holds investment and voting power over the securities; however, economic ownership is held by
one or more open‑endopen-end investment companies or other managed accounts that are investment management clients of
Franklin Advisory Services, LLC or affiliated companies.
(3) As reported in Amendment No. 7 to schedule 13G filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in February 9,
2019. According to the filing, Dimensional Fund Advisors holds voting and/or investment power over the shares, but
economic ownership is beneficially held by four investment companies.
(4) As reported in Amendment No. 1 to Schedule 13G filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 18,February 8, 2021.
2019. According to the filing, Oslo Asset Management, AS OAM has the sole voting and dispositive power over the
shares reported in the table above.
Delinquent Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting ComplianceReports
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires our Directors, officers and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of our Common Stock to file certain reports of beneficial ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These reports show the Directors’, officers’ and greater than 10% shareholders' ownership and the changes in ownership of our common stock and other equity securities. The SEC regulations also require that a copy of all such Section 16(a) forms filed must be furnished to us by the person or entity filing the report.
Based on a review of Section 16(a) filings furnished to us, To the Company’s knowledge, during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, all transactions in our equity securitiesreports required to be reported byfiled pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, were reportedfiled on a timely basis.basis, except the reports listed below.
•Stephen C. Taylor, our President and Chief Executive Officer, filed one day late a Form 4 on February 14, 2020, which included three related transactions in connection with the exempt vesting of restricted stock units and related exempt payment of tax liability by withholding shares incident to the vesting of the restricted stock units.
•Charles Curtis, our Director who retired in 2020, filed a late report on Form 4 on June 22, 2020, regarding the exempt vesting of restricted stock units.
PROPOSAL 2 - CONSIDERATION OF AN ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd-Frank Act”), gives the shareholders the right to endorse or not endorse the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement in accordance with the SEC's rules. The proposal, commonly known as a “Say-on-Pay” proposal, gives our shareholders the opportunity to express their views on the Company's executive compensation.
At the Company's annual meeting of shareholders held in June 2011, our shareholders recommended that the advisory vote on the Say-on-Pay of our named executives in our proxy materials be submitted annually, notwithstanding that our Board of Directors recommended that the advisory vote be submitted every third year. In light of the recommendation of the shareholders, we decided to include the Say-on-Pay advisory vote in our proxy materials on an annual basis until the next shareholder vote on the frequency of Say-on-Pay or our Board of Directors otherwise determines that a different frequency of Say-on-Pay vote is in the best interests of the shareholders.
We are asking our shareholders to indicate whether or not they support the compensation program as described in this proxy statement. This proposal is not intended to address any specific item of compensation, but rather the overall compensation of the named executive officers and the compensation policies, methodologies and practices described in this proxy statement. Accordingly, we ask our stockholders to vote “FOR” the following resolution at our annual meeting:
“RESOLVED, that the shareholders approve the compensation of the Company's named executive officers, as disclosed in the compensation section, the compensation tables, and the related disclosure contained in the proxy statement set forth under the caption “Executive Compensation” of this proxy statement.”
The Company believes its compensation philosophy and programs are strongly linked to performance and results and appropriately aligned with the interests of shareholders. Our compensation philosophy is to provide an executive compensation program that:
•rewards performance and skills necessary to advance our objectives and further the interests of our shareholders;
•is fair and reasonable and appropriately applied to each executive officer;
•is competitive with compensation programs offered by our competitors; and
•is appropriately focused on achieving annual financial and operational goals through the Company's cash bonus plan and on maximizing stockholder value over the long term, through grants of restricted shares and stock options.
The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation programs of our named executive officers as disclosed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables, and the related disclosure contained in the proxy statement set forth under the caption “Executive Compensation” of this proxy statement.
REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
The primary function of the Audit Committee of Natural Gas Services Group, Inc. is responsible for overseeing the integrityoversight of the Company's financial statements;Company’s financial reporting processes; compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; the independent registeredprocess, public accounting firm qualifications and independence; and the performance of the Company'sfinancial reports, internal accounting functions and independent registered public accounting firm.
The Company's independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for performing anfinancial controls, and the independent audit of the Company'sannual consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and to issuestatements. The Committee acts under a report thereon. The Audit Committee reviews with management the financial statements and management’s assessment of internal controls over financial reporting and the Company's risk exposures; reviews with the independent registered accounting firm their independent reportcharter, which can be found on the condition of the company's financial statements; and reviews the activities of the independent registered public accounting firm.Company’s website at www.ngsgi.com. The Audit Committee selects our independent registered public accounting firm each year. The Audit Committee also considers the adequacy of the Company's internal controlscharter is reviewed at least annually. The Chairman and accounting policies. The Audit Committee performs an annual self-assessment of its performance. The chairman andall members of the Audit Committee are all independent Directors of the Board of Directorsdirectors within the meaning of Section 303A of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual.
The Audit Committee hasmet nine (9) times in 2020. In these meetings, as discussed in more detail below, it had extensive reports and discussions with the independent auditors, internal accounting professionals, and members of management.
In performing its oversight function, the Committee reviewed and discussed our auditedthe consolidated financial statements with our management.management and Moss Adams LLP (“Moss Adams”), the Company’s independent auditors. Management indicated, and Moss Adams' audit opinion stated, that the Company’s consolidated financial statements were fairly stated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Audit Committee hasdiscussed significant accounting policies applied by the Company in its financial statements, as well as alternative treatments. It also received from, and discussed with BDO theMoss Adams matters required to be discussedcovered by Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Auditing Standard No.(“PCAOB”) standards, including PCAOB AS 1301 (CommunicationsCommunication with Audit Committees).Committees. In addition, the Committee reviewed and discussed management’s report on internal control over financial reporting, which confirmed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
The Audit Committee also discussed with Moss Adams its independence from the Company and management, including the communications Moss Adams is required to provide under applicable PCAOB rules. The Committee considered any non-audit services provided or proposed by Moss Adams to the Company, and concluded that the auditors’ independence has receivedbeen maintained. In the written disclosuresyear ended December 31, 2020 and up until the filing of this Proxy statement, Moss Adams had not provided any material non-audit services to the Company.
The Audit Committee discussed with the Company’s internal accounting professionals and Moss Adams the overall scope and plans for the audit and met periodically with Moss Adams, both with and without management present. Discussions included the results of their reviews and examination, their evaluations of the Company’s internal controls, and the letter from our independent registered public accounting firm required byoverall quality of the PublicCompany’s financial reporting.
The Audit Committee met with the Company’s management to discuss the comprehensive risk management and compliance processes of the Company, Accounting Oversight Boardand reviewed other topics of interest.
Based on the reviews and discussions referred to above, in Rule 3200T. In addition,reliance on management and the opinion Moss Adams included in its report on the financial statements, and subject to the limitations of its role described below, the Audit Committee has receivedrecommended to the written disclosuresBoard, and the letter from our independent registered public accounting firm matters pertaining to their independence.
The discussion referenced above includedBoard approved, the Audit Committee’s reviewinginclusion of the deficiency notedaudited financial statements in ourthe Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, related to a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting in connection with the preparation and review of our tax provision. The Company has begun remediation efforts and the Audit Committee will monitor the progress of such remediation until resolved.
Based upon the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited financial statements be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for 20182020, for filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. See “
Proposal 4 - Ratification
In carrying out its responsibilities, the Audit Committee looks to management and the independent auditors. Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of Appointmentthe Corporation’s financial statements and for maintaining effective internal control. Management is also responsible for assessing and maintaining the effectiveness of Independent Registered Accounting Firminternal control over the financial reporting process in compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 requirements. The independent auditors are responsible for auditing the Company’s annual financial statements, and expressing an opinion as to whether the statements are fairly stated, in all material respects, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The independent auditors perform their responsibilities in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Audit Committee members are not professionally engaged in the practice of accounting or auditing, and are not experts under the Securities Act of 1933 in either of those fields or in auditor independence.
”
In 2020, the Audit Committee solicited proposals from independent registered public accounting firms and engaged Moss Adams as the Company’s new independent auditor. Shareholders approved the appointment of Moss Adams as the Company’s independent auditors at the annual meeting of the Company held on page 62August 13, 2020. The Audit Committee appointed Moss Adams to audit the Company’s financial statements for 2021, subject to shareholder ratification of the appointment.
further information.The Committee, along with the other members of the Board, management, and the Company’s internal accounting professionals annually evaluates Moss Adams qualifications, performance, and independence, including the performance of the lead audit partner, in deciding whether or not to retain Moss Adams. That evaluation includes consideration of: (1) Moss
Adams’ quality control; (2) All relationships between Moss Adams and the Company covered by the PCAOB; (3) Moss Adams’ expertise and experience in the oil and gas industry with specific attention to the oilfield services and compression sectors; and (4) The quality of Moss Adams’ audit plans.
The Committee believes that Moss Adams’ role as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm is appropriate given their experience and expertise with middle market public companies in the oilfield service industry and their knowledge of the Company’s business, as well as the effectiveness of their audit plans. Based on the Audit Committee’s evaluation of Moss Adams’ qualifications, performance, and independence, as well as regular meetings with the lead partner, the Audit Committee believes that the continued retention of Moss Adams as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm is in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders.
Respectfully submitted by the Audit Committee,
David L. Bradshaw, Chairman
Charles G. CurtisLeslie A. Beyer
William F. Hughes, Jr.
Nigel J. Jenvey
PROPOSAL 2 - CONSIDERATION OF AN ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd-Frank Act”), gives the shareholders the right to endorse or not endorse the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement in accordance with the SEC's rules. The proposal, commonly known as a “Say-on-Pay” proposal, gives our shareholders the opportunity to express their views on the Company's executive compensation.
At the Company's annual meeting of shareholders held in June 2011, our shareholders recommended that the advisory vote on the Say-on-Pay of our named executives in our proxy materials be submitted annually, notwithstanding that our Board of Directors recommended that the advisory vote be submitted every third year. In light of the recommendation of the shareholders, we decided to include the Say-on-Pay advisory vote in our proxy materials on an annual basis until the next shareholder vote on the frequency of Say-on-Pay or our Board of Directors otherwise determines that a different frequency of Say-on-Pay vote is in the best interests of the shareholders.
We are asking our shareholders to indicate whether or not they support the compensation program as described in this proxy statement. This proposal is not intended to address any specific item of compensation, but rather the overall compensation of the named executive officers and the compensation policies, methodologies and practices described in this proxy statement. Accordingly, we ask our stockholder to vote “FOR” the following resolution at our annual meeting:
“RESOLVED, that the shareholders approve the compensation of the Company's named executive officers, as disclosed in the compensation section, the compensation tables, and the related disclosure contained in the proxy statement set forth under the caption “Executive Compensation” of this proxy statement.”
The Company believes its compensation philosophy and programs are strongly linked to performance and results and appropriately aligned with the interests of shareholders. Our compensation philosophy is to provide an executive compensation program that:
rewards performance and skills necessary to advance our objectives and further the interests of our shareholders;
is fair and reasonable and appropriately applied to each executive officer;
is competitive with compensation programs offered by our competitors; and
is appropriately focused on achieving annual financial and operational goals through the Company's cash bonus plan and on maximizing stockholder value over the long term, through grants of restricted shares and stock options.
The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR approval, on an advisory basis, of the compensation programs of our named executive officers as disclosed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables, and the related disclosure contained in the proxy statement set forth under the caption “Executive Compensation” of this proxy statement.
PROPOSAL 3 - APPROVAL AND ADOPTOIN OF THE
2019 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
We are asking you to approve the Natural Gas Services Group, Inc. 2019 Equity Incentive Plan (the ”Plan”), which the Board adopted on March 28, 2019 upon the recommendation of the Compensation Committee (for purposes of this discussion, the ”Committee”). The Plan will only become effective if approved by shareholders at the Annual Meeting. If approved, the effective date of the Plan will be June 20, 2019.
The purposes of the Plan are to enable the Company to attract and retain the types of employees, consultants and directors who will contribute to the Company’s long range success; provide incentives that align the interests of employees, consultants and directors with those of the shareholders of the Company; and promote the success of the Company’s business.
Why We Are Seeking Approval of the Equity Incentive Plan
Equity Grants Will Align our Management’s and Stockholders’ Interests. We believe that awarding equity compensation to our officers and directors will not only help us to attract, retain and award individuals who will contribute to our success, such grants will also further align the interests of our management with the interests of our stockholders.
Our Competitors Offer Equity-Based Compensation. We believe that many of the financial institutions with which we compete can attract and retain employees and management with equity-based compensation programs. Without the Equity Incentive Plan, we may be at a significant competitive disadvantage.
Key Plan Provisions
The 2019 Plan has a ten-year term;
The 2019 Plan provides for the grant of stock options, both incentive stock options and nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units, performance shares, and such other stock awards to eligible individuals as the plan's administrator (as defined below) may determine;
500,000 shares will be authorized for issuance pursuant to awards under the Plan;
The 2019 Plan will be administered by the Compensation Committee.
Key Reasons stockholder considerations
Stockholders should consider the following in determining whether to approve our Plan:
Minimum Vesting. All awards granted under the Plan must have a minimum vesting period of at least one year.
Share Counting. The Plan provides that, if an award is forfeited or expires, the shares covered by the award will be available for future grant while shares withheld to cover taxes or to satisfy the exercise price of stock options will not be available for future grant. The maximum number of shares available under the Plan are subject to adjustment as the result of certain corporate transactions identified in the Plan.
No Single-Trigger for Time-Based Awards upon a Change in Control. The Plan does not provide for vesting of time-based equity awards based solely on the occurrence of a change in control, without an accompanying involuntary termination of service (including a termination for good reason) or the failure of an acquirer to assume the awards.
Dividends on Unvested Awards Not Paid Until Vesting. The Plan provides that dividends on unvested awards shall be paid to participants only after the underlying awards have vested and not during the performance or service vesting period.
Awards Subject to Clawback. Awards granted under the Plan are subject to clawback under the Company’s clawback policy.
No Cash-Out or Repricing of Underwater Options. Under no circumstances will any underwater stock options be bought back by the Company. In addition, neither the Compensation Committee nor the Board of Director shall have the authority to reduce the exercise price of a previously granted stock option under the Plan through amendment, replacement or exchange for a cash payment that exceeds the stock option’s in-the-money value.
Reasonable Burn Rate. The Company believes its three-year average net burn rate (grants less cancellations divided by outstanding shares) of 1.1% is reasonable and within the range of the Company’s peer companies.
No Tax Gross-Ups. The Plan does not provide for any tax gross-ups.
Overhang. As of March 30, 2019, 498,316 shares of the Company’s common stock were subject to outstanding awards related to unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units granted under our 2009 Restricted Stock Unit Plan (which expired on April 15, 2019) and outstanding stock options granted under our 1998 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated. In addition, our 1998 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated, has an additional 318,503 shares reserved for potential issuance pursuant to future awards that may be granted during the remaining term of that plan. The total of these 816,819 shares represents 6.0% of our shares outstanding. We believe this "overhang" is reasonable compared to that of our peers.
Material Terms of the Plan
The following summary of the material terms of the Plan is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Plan, a copy of which is attached to this Proxy Statement as Annex 1. You also may obtain a copy of the Plan, free of charge, by writing to the Company, Attention Alicia Dada, Investors Relations, 404 Veterans Airpark Lane, Suite 300, Midland, Texas 79705.
Effective Date; Duration of the Plan
The Plan will become effective upon approval by the Company’s shareholders and no awards will be issued under the Plan prior to such approval. Except with respect to awards then outstanding, unless sooner terminated, the Plan will expire on the tenth anniversary of the date it is approved by shareholders and no further awards may be granted after such date.
Plan Administration
The Plan will be administered by the Committee or, in the Board’s discretion, by the Board. The Committee will have the authority to, among other things, interpret the Plan, determine who will be granted awards under the Plan, prescribe the terms and conditions of each award, interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in and supply any omission in the Plan, and exercise discretion to make any and all other determinations which it determines to be necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan.
Eligibility
The Board selects participants from among the key employees, consultants and directors of the Company and its affiliates. Only employees are eligible to receive incentive stock options.
Shares Available for Awards; Limits on Awards
The Company has reserved an aggregate of 500,000 shares of common stock to be awarded under the Plan (the "Total Share Reserve”). This is based on our average issuance of both Incentive Stock Options to our non-executive employees and Restricted Shares awarded to executives and non-employee directors. We anticipate that, based on our recent historical awards, the amount of shares reserved would provide about three years of availability under the plan. up to one-half of the total shares authorized under the plan.
Up to 250,000 of the Total Share Reserve may be issued under the Plan, in the aggregate, through the exercise of incentive stock options.
No non-employee director may be granted awards, during any fiscal year, with respect to shares of common stock that, together with any cash fees paid to the director during the fiscal year, have a total value that exceeds $250,000 (calculating the value of any awards based on the grant date fair value for financial reporting purposes).
If any outstanding award expires or is canceled, forfeited, or terminated without issuance of the full number of shares of common stock to which the award related, then the number of shares available under the Plan will be increased by the portion of the award that expired, or was canceled, forfeited or terminated.
Shares tendered in payment of the option exercise price or delivered or withheld by the Company to satisfy any tax withholding obligation, or shares covered by a stock-settled stock appreciation right or other awards that were not issued upon the settlement of the award will not again become available for future grants under the Plan.
Awards may be granted under the Plan in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by an entity acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines. The Committee will make appropriate adjustments to these limits to prevent dilution or enlargement of the rights of participants under the Plan (see Adjustments upon Changes in Stock).
Available Awards
Awards that may be granted under the Plan include stock options (including both incentive stock options (ISOs) and nonqualified stock options), stock appreciation rights (SARs), restricted stock, restricted stock units (RSUs), performance awards, and other stock-based awards. The terms of each award will be set forth in a written agreement.
Stock Options
A stock option is the right to purchase shares of common stock at a future date at a specified price per share called the exercise price. An option may be either an ISO or a nonqualified stock option. ISOs and nonqualified stock options are taxed differently, as described under Federal Income Tax Treatment of Awards under the Plan. Except in the case of options granted pursuant to an assumption or substitution for another option, the exercise price of a stock option may not be less than the fair market value (or in the case of an ISO granted to a ten percent shareholder, 110% of the fair market value) of a share of common stock on the grant date. As of the record date, the closing price of our common stock was $16.66. Full payment of the exercise price must be made at the time of such exercise either in cash or bank check or in another manner approved by the Committee.
Stock Appreciation Rights
A SAR is the right to receive payment of an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of exercise of the SAR over the exercise price. The exercise price of a SAR may not be less than the fair market value of a share of common stock on the grant date. SARs may be granted alone ("freestanding rights”) or in tandem with options ("related rights”).
Restricted Stock
A restricted stock award is an award of actual shares of common stock which are subject to certain restrictions for a period of time determined by the Committee. Restricted stock may be held by the Company in escrow or delivered to the participant pending the release of the restrictions. The participant generally has the rights and privileges of a shareholder as to such restricted stock during the restricted period, including the right to vote the restricted stock and the right to receive dividends
Restricted Stock Units
An RSU is an award of hypothetical common stock units having a value equal to the fair market value of an identical number of shares of common stock, which are subject to certain restrictions for a period of time determined by the Committee. No shares of common stock are issued at the time an RSU is granted, and the Company is not required to set aside any funds for the payment of any RSU award. Prior to settlement of an RSU award and the receipt of shares, the participant does not have any rights as a shareholder with respect to such shares. The Committee may grant RSUs with a deferral feature (deferred stock units or DSUs), whereby settlement of the RSU is deferred beyond the vesting date until a future payment date or event set out in the participant’s award agreement. The Committee has the discretion to credit RSUs or DSUs with dividend equivalents.
Performance Share Awards
A performance share award is an award of shares of common stock that are only earned if certain conditions are met. The Committee has the discretion to determine: the number of shares of common stock or stock-denominated units subject to a performance share award; the applicable performance period; the conditions that must be satisfied for a participant to earn an award; and the other terms, conditions and restrictions of the award.
The number of performance shares earned by a participant depends on the extent to which the performance goals established by the Committee are attained within the applicable performance period. No payout is made with respect to any performance share award except upon written certification by the Committee that the minimum threshold performance goal(s) have been achieved.
Other Equity-Based Awards
The Committee may grant other equity-based awards, either alone or in tandem with other awards, in amounts and subject to conditions as determined by the Committee as set out in an award agreement.
Vesting
The Plan allows for awards subject to either time-based vesting or performance-based vesting, or both. The Committee has the authority to determine the vesting schedule of each award, and to accelerate the vesting and exercisability of any award. The Company’s practice over the last several years has been to grant restricted stock awards to its executive officers and independent directors, and stock options to selected non-executive employees. Restricted Stock awards to our (i) executive officers have been subject to time-based vesting in equal one-third installments over a three year period from the grant date and (ii) independent directors have been subject to time-based vesting in equal quarterly installments beginning in the year following the year in which they are granted. Stock options granted to our non-executive employees typically vest in equal one-third installments over a three year period. Past vesting requirements may not be indicative of future vesting requirements set by the Committee, which may be less or more onerous than in prior years.
Adjustments upon Changes in Stock
In the event of changes in the outstanding common stock or in the capital structure of the Company by reason of any stock or extraordinary cash dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, an extraordinary corporate transaction such as any recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, combination, exchange, or other relevant change in capitalization occurring after the grant date of any award, awards granted under the Plan and any award agreements, the exercise price of options and SARs, the maximum number of shares of common stock subject to all awards will be equitably adjusted or substituted, as to the number, price or kind of a share of common stock or other consideration subject to such awards to the extent necessary to preserve the economic intent of the award.
Unless the Committee specifically determines that such adjustment is in the best interests of the Company or its affiliates, the Committee will, in the case of ISOs, ensure that any adjustments made will not constitute a modification, extension or renewal of the ISO within the meaning of Code Section 424(h)(3) and in the case of non-qualified stock options, ensure that any adjustments will not constitute a modification of such non-qualified stock options within the meaning of Code Section 409A. Any adjustments will be made in a manner which does not adversely affect the exemption provided under Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act. The Company will give participants notice of any adjustment.
Change in Control
Unless otherwise provided in an award agreement, in the event of a participant’s termination of service without cause or for good reason during the 18-month period following a change in control, the vesting of all awards will fully accelerate and all outstanding options and SARs will become immediately exercisable as of the date of the participant’s termination of service.
In the case of performance awards, in the event of a participant’s termination of service without cause or for good reason, in either case, within 18 months following a change in control, all performance goals or other vesting criteria will be deemed achieved at 100% of target levels and all other terms and conditions will be deemed met as of the date of the participant’s termination of service.
In the event of a change in control, the Committee may in its discretion and upon at least 10 days’ advance notice to the affected persons, cancel any outstanding awards and pay to the holders the value of the awards based upon the price per share of common stock received or to be received by other shareholders of the Company in the event. In the case of any option or SAR with an exercise price that equals or exceeds the price paid for a share of common stock in connection with the change in control, the Committee may cancel the option or SAR without the payment of any consideration.
A change in control is defined as (a) the acquisition by one person or more than one person acting as a group, of Company stock representing more than 50% of the total fair market value or total voting power of the Company’s stock; (b) a merger,
consolidation or other reorganization in which the Company is not the surviving entity unless the Company’s shareholders immediately prior to the merger, consolidation or other reorganization maintain at least 50% of the voting power; (c) a majority of the incumbent members of the Board are replaced by directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by at least two-thirds of the Board; or (d) the acquisition by one person or more than one person acting as a group, of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets.
Amendment or Termination of the Plan
The Board may amend or terminate the Plan. However, except in the case of adjustments upon changes in common stock, no amendment will be effective unless approved by the shareholders of the Company to the extent shareholder approval is necessary to satisfy any applicable laws. The Plan shall terminate on June 20, 2029, unless previously terminated by the Board.
Amendment of Awards
The Committee may amend the terms of any one or more awards. However, the Committee may not affect any amendment which would otherwise constitute an impairment of the rights under any award unless the Company requests the consent of the participant and the participant consents in writing.
Clawback and Recoupment
The Company may cancel any award or require the participant to reimburse any previously paid compensation provided under the Plan or an award agreement in accordance with the Company’s clawback policy.
Federal Income Tax Consequences of Awards
The following is a summary of the U.S. federal income tax consequences of awards granted under the Plan. This summary is based on U.S. federal income tax laws and regulations in effect on the date of this Proxy Statement and is not a complete description of the U.S. federal income tax laws. This summary is not intended to be exhaustive and does not constitute legal or tax advice. This summary does not address municipal, state or foreign income tax consequences of awards, or federal employment taxes.
Nonqualified Stock Options
The grant of a nonqualified stock option will not result in taxable income to the participant. The participant will recognize ordinary income at the time of exercise equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise over the exercise price and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction for tax purposes. Gains or losses realized by the participant upon the sale of the shares acquired on exercise will be treated as capital gains or losses.
Incentive Stock Options (ISOs)
The grant of an ISO will not result in taxable income to the participant. The exercise of an ISO will not result in taxable income to the participant if at the time of exercise the participant has been employed by the Company or its subsidiaries at all times beginning on the date the ISO was granted and ending not more than 90 days before the date of exercise. However, the excess of the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise over the exercise price is an adjustment that is included in the calculation of the participant’s alternative minimum tax liability for the year the shares are sold.
If the participant does not sell the shares acquired on exercise within two years from the date of grant and one year from the date of exercise then on the sale of the shares any amount realized in excess of the exercise price will be taxed as capital gain. If the amount realized in the sale is less than the exercise price, then the participant will recognize a capital loss.
If these holding requirements are not met, then the participant will generally recognize ordinary income at the time the shares are sold in an amount equal to the lesser of (a) the excess of the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise over the exercise price, or (b) the excess, if any, of the amount realized on the sale of the shares over the exercise price, and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction.
SARs
The grant of a SAR will not result in taxable income to the participant. The participant will recognize ordinary income at the time of exercise equal to the amount of cash received or the fair market value of the shares received and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction for tax purposes. If the SARs are settled in shares, then when the shares are sold the
participant will recognize capital gain or loss on the difference between the sale price and the amount recognized at exercise. Whether it is a long-term or short-term gain or loss depends on how long the shares are held.
Restricted Stock and Performance Shares
Unless a participant makes an election to accelerate the recognition of income to the grant date (as described below), the grant of restricted stock or performance shares awards will not result in taxable income to the participant. When the restrictions lapse, the participant will recognize ordinary income on the excess of the fair market value of the shares on the vesting date over the amount paid for the shares, if any, and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction.
If the participant makes an election under Code Section 83(b) within thirty days after the grant date, the participant will recognize ordinary income as of the grant date equal to the fair market value of the shares on the grant date over the amount paid, if any, and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction. Any future appreciation will be taxed at capital gains rates. However, if the shares are later forfeited, the participant will not be able to recover any taxes paid.
RSUs and PSUs
The grant of an RSU or Performance Share Units will not result in taxable income to the participant. When the RSU or PSU is settled, the participant will recognize ordinary income equal to the fair market value of the shares or the cash provided on settlement and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction. Any future appreciation will be taxed at capital gains rates.
Section 409A
Code Section 409A imposes complex rules on nonqualified deferred compensation arrangements, including requirements with respect to elections to defer compensation and the timing of payment of deferred amounts. Depending on how they are structured, certain equity-based awards may be subject to Code Section 409A, while others are exempt. If an award is subject to Code Section 409A and a violation occurs, the compensation is includible in income when no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture and the participant may be subject to a 20% penalty tax and, in some cases, interest penalties. The Plan and awards granted under the Plan are intended to be exempt from or conform to the requirements of Code Section 409A.
Section 162(m) and the Company’s Deduction
Generally, whenever a participant recognizes ordinary income under the Plan, a corresponding deduction is available to the Company provided that the Company complies with certain reporting requirements. However, under Code Section 162(m), the Company will be denied a deduction for compensation paid to certain senior executives that exceeds $1,000,000.
Beginning January 1, 2018, with the passage and signing of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Act”), this limitation will apply to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, the Company’s other named executive officers, and anyone who was a covered person after December 31, 2016. Prior to January 1, 2018, certain performance-based compensation was excluded from the $1,000,000 deduction limit. With the passage and signing of the Act, beginning January 1, 2018 (with an exception for certain grandfathered arrangements -- none of which apply to the new Plan), the Company will be denied a deduction for any compensation exceeding $1,000,000 for such covered individuals, regardless of whether the compensation is performance-based compensation.
New Plan Benefits
The following table sets forth the number of shares of common stock underlying awards that will be issued to the officers listed below under the Plan if the Plan is approved by our shareholders at the annual meeting.
|
| | | | | | |
Name and position | Dollar value ($) | Number of Restricted Stock Shares/Units |
Stephen C. Taylor, CEO | $ | 2,276,643 |
| $ | 131,674 |
|
G. Larry Lawrence, CFO | 345,000 |
| 20,000 |
|
James R. Hazlett, VP --Technical Services | 345,000 |
| 20,000 |
|
Executive Group (three persons) | $ | 2,968,243 |
| $ | 171,674 |
|
Except as set forth above, additional awards under the Plan are subject to the discretion of the Compensation Committee, and no determination has been made as to the types or amounts of awards that will be granted in the future to specific individuals pursuant to the Plan. Therefore, it is not possible to determine the future benefits that will be received by participants.
Required Vote
Approval of this Proposal #3 requires a majority of the votes cast at the meeting. Abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of this Proposal.
Board Recommendation
The Board recommends that the shareholders vote ‘FOR” the approval of the Plan.
PROPOSAL 4 - RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We are asking the shareholders to ratify the Audit Committee’s appointment of BDO USA,Moss Adams LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019. BDO USA,2021. Moss Adams LLP is a registered public accounting firm with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”), as required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules of the PCAOB. Shareholder ratification of the appointment is not required under the laws of the State of Colorado, but the Board believes it is important to allow the shareholdershareholders to vote on the proposal. In the event the shareholders fail to ratify the appointment, the Audit Committee will reconsider this appointment. Even if the appointment is ratified, the Audit Committee, in its discretion, may direct the appointment of different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if the Audit Committee determines that such a change would be in our best interests and that of our shareholders.
BDO USA,Moss Adams LLP representatives are expected to attend the 20192021 Annual Meeting in person.person or via video conference. They will have an opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so and will be available to respond to appropriate shareholder questions.
The Board of Directors recommends that the shareholders vote “FOR” the ratification of the appointment of BDO USA,Moss Adams LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019.2021.
Principal Accountant Fees
Our principal accountant for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, was Moss Adams; and for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016, 20172019 and 2018 was our former Principal Accountant, BDO USA, LLP.
The aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by BDO USA, LLPMoss Adams for the audit of our consolidated financial statements for our fiscalthe years ended December 31, 2017 and 20182020, and the review of the financial statements on Forms 10-Q for the fiscal quarters in such fiscal years were approximately $302,171 and $366,040, respectively.$257,575.
Audit Related Fees
During the years ended December 31, 20172020 and 2018,2019, there were no audit related fees.
Tax Fees
We were not billed by nor was there any tax work performed by Moss Adams or BDO USA, LLP during the years ended December 31, 20172020 and 2018.2019.
All Other Fees
No other fees were billed by Moss Adams or BDO USA, LLP, during our fiscal years ended December 31, 20172020 and 2018,2019, other than as described above.
Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
As of the date of this proxy statement, our Audit Committee has not established general pre-approval policies and as of December 31, 2018,2020, our Audit Committee had not established pre-approval policies and procedures for the engagement of our principal accountant to render audit or non-audit services. However, in accordance with Section 10A(i) of the Exchange Act, our Audit Committee, as a whole, approves the engagement of our principal accountant prior to the accountant rendering audit or non-audit services.
Certain rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission provide that an auditor is not independent of an audit client if the services it provides to the client are not appropriately approved, subject, however, to a de minimusminimis exception contained in the rules. The Audit Committee pre-approved all services provided by BDO USA, LLPMoss Adams in 20182020 and the de minimusminimis exception was not used.
SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS
Under SEC Rule 14a-8, if a shareholder wants us to include a proposal in our proxy statement and form of proxy for presentation at our 202020222 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, the proposal must be received by us at our principal executive offices at 404 Veterans Airpark Lane, Suite 300, Midland, Texas 79705 by January 5, 20201, 2022 unless the date of our 20202022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders is more than 30 days from the anniversary date of our 20192021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, in which case the deadline is a reasonable time before we print and mail our proxy materials for the 20202021 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The proposal should be sent to the attention of the Corporate Secretary of Natural Gas Services Group, Inc.
Rule 14a-4 of the SEC's proxy rules allows a company to use discretionary voting authority to vote on matters coming before an annual meeting of shareholders for the prior year's annual meeting of shareholders or the date specified by an overriding advance notice provision in the company's bylaws. Our bylaws do not contain such an advance notice provision. Accordingly, for our 2020 annual meeting, shareholders' written notices must be received by us before March 22, 2020 for any proposal a shareholder wishes to bring before the meeting but for which such shareholder does not seek to have a written proposal considered for inclusion in the proxy statement and form of proxy. Your notice should be addressed to President, Natural Gas Services Group, Inc., 404 Veterans Airpark Lane, Suite 300, Midland, Texas 79705.
In order to curtail controversy as to the date on which a proposal was received by us, it is suggested that proponents submit their proposals by certified mail-return receipt requested. Such proposals must also meet the other requirements established by the SEC for shareholderstockholder proposals.
In addition, pursuant to our Bylaws, a stockholder who intends to nominate a candidate for election to the Board or to propose other business for consideration at the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders must deliver to the Company notice and certain information concerning themselves and their shareholder proposal or director nomination not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting (the “annual meeting anniversary date”); provided, however, that, if the annual meeting is scheduled to be held on a date more than 30 days before or more than 60 days after the annual meeting anniversary date, notice must be delivered to us not later than the close of business on the later of the 120th day prior to the scheduled date of such annual meeting and not later than the latest of (i) the 90th day prior to such annual meeting, or (ii) the 10th day after public disclosure of the date of such annual meeting.
Accordingly, any notice given by or on behalf of a stockholder pursuant to these provisions of our Bylaws (and not pursuant to Rule 14a-8 of the Exchange Act) must be received no earlier than February 17, 2022, and no later than March 18, 2020 Such notice should be addressed to: Natural Gas Services Group, Inc., Corporate Secretary, at 404 Veterans Airpark Lane, Suite 300, Midland, Texas 79705.
With respect to special meetings of the shareholders, the business that may be brought at the meeting will be limited to that stated in the Company's notice of meeting. In the event we call a special meeting of shareholders for the purpose of electing one or more directors to the Board, any such shareholder entitled to vote in such election of directors may nominate a person or persons (as the case may be) for election to such position(s) as specified our notice of meeting, if such shareholder delivers a notice that complies with the requirements of our Bylaws to the secretary of the Company at its principal executive offices not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to such special meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of: (x) the 90th day prior to such special meeting; or (y) the tenth (10th) day following the first date of public disclosure of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the Board.
These requirements are separate from and in addition to the SEC’s requirements described in the first paragraph of this section relating to including a proposal in our proxy statements.
COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Because of our relatively small size, to date we have not developed formal processes by which shareholders or other interested parties may communicate directly with Directors. Until formal procedures are developed and posted on our website (www.ngsgi.com), any communication to one or more members of our Board of Directors may be made by sending them in care of Investor Relations, Natural Gas Services Group, Inc., 404 Veterans Airpark Lane, Suite 300, Midland, Texas 79705. Shareholders should clearly note on the mailing envelope that the letter is a “Shareholder-Board Communication.” All such communications will be forwarded to the intended recipients.
OTHER MATTERS
Our Board of Directors does not know of any matters to be presented at the meeting other than the matters set forth herein. If any other business should come before the meeting, the person’s named in the enclosed proxy card will vote such proxy according to their judgment on such matters.
New York Stock Exchange Certification. We listed our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange in October 2008. The certification of our Chief Executive Officer required by the NYSE Listing Standards, Section 303A.12(a), relating to our compliance with the NYSE Corporate Governance Listing Standards, was submitted to the NYSE on July 16, 2018,22, 2019, in connection with our listing on the exchange. The certifications of our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Accounting Officerprincipal accounting officer required by the SEC in connection with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018,2020, were submitted to the SEC on March 18, 2019,30, 2021, with our Annual Report on Form 10-K.
You may obtain our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018,2020, without charge upon written request to Stephen C. Taylor, President, at Natural Gas Services Group, Inc., 404 Veterans Airpark Lane, Suite 300, Midland, Texas 79705. In addition, the exhibits to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018,2020, may be obtained by any shareholder upon written request to Mr. Taylor.
In addition, we use our website as a channel of distribution for company information. We make available free of charge on the Investor Relations section of our website (www.ngsgi.com) our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K. We also make available through our website other reports filed with or furnished to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including our proxy statements and reports filed by officers and directorsDirectors under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, as well as our Code of Business Ethics and the charters to our various Committees of our Board of Directors. We do not intend for information contained in our website to be part of this proxy statement.
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
April 30, 2019 /s/ | | | | | |
| BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
| |
April 30, 2021 | /s/ Stephen C. Taylor | | Midland, Texas | Stephen C. Taylor Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer |
|